A&P Lab 5: Endocrine System (unfinished)

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Last updated 2:44 PM on 3/25/26
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48 Terms

1
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What lobe is Oxytocin found in?

Posterior Pituitary

2
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What is the function of oxytocin? (Posterior Pituitary Lobe)

Uterine contraction, milk ejection

3
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What is the target organ for the hormone oxytocin (OT)

Uterus and mamamry glands

4
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What lobe is Antidieuretic Hormone (ADH) found in?

Posterior Pituitary

5
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What is the function of Antidiertetic Hormone (ADH)

Decreases urine production

6
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What is the target organ for Antidieuretic Hormone (ADH)

Kidneys

7
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What two hormones are contained in the posterior pituitary?

Oxytocin (OT) and Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)

8
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What lobe is the growth hormone found in?

Anterior Pituitary

9
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What is the function of growth hormone (GH) (Anterior Pituitary)

Promotes growth (cell division)

10
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What is the target organ for growth hormone (GH) (Anterior Pituitary)

All parts of the body that can grown

11
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What lobe in the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) found in

Anterior Pituitary

12
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What is the function of thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH) ?

Stimulates thyroid gland

13
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What is the target organ for the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)?

Certain cells of the thyroid

14
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What lobe is the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) found in

Anterior Pituitary

15
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What is the function of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) ?

Stimulates adrenal cortex

16
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What is the target organ for the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) ?

adrenal cortex

17
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What lobe is the Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) found in

Anterior Pituitary

18
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What is the function of follicle stimulating hormone(FSH) ?

Stimulates reproductive organs

19
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What is the target organ for the follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)?

Reproductive organs

20
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What lobe is prolaticin hormone (PRL) found in

Anterior Pituitary

21
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What is the function of prolactin (PRL) ?

Stimulates milk production

22
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What is the target organ for Prolactin?

mammary glands?

23
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What lobe is the Luteinizing hormone (LH) found in

Anterior Pituitary

24
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What is the function of Luteinizing hormone(LH) ?

Stimulates reproductive organs

25
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What is the target organ for the Luteinizing hormone (LH)?

Reproductive organs

26
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In the thyroid gland image, what is the name of the spheres?

Follicle

27
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In the thyroid gland image, what is the name of the middle pink liquid?

Colloid

28
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In the thyroid gland image, what is the name of the dots?

follicle cells

29
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In the thyroid gland image, what is the name of the cookie patches?

parafollicular/Calcitonin Cells

30
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(Thyroid Gland) What location is the Thryoxine hormone (T4) found in

Follicular Cells

31
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What is the function of thyroxine (T4) in the thyroid gland?

Regulates Cell metabolism

32
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What is the target organ for thyroxine (T4) in the thyroid gland

?

33
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(Thyroid Gland) What location is the Tridodthryine hormone (T4) found in

Follicular Cells

34
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What is the function of triiodothryine (T3) in the thyroid gland?

Regulates Cell metabolism

35
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What is the target organ for truuiditgyrine (T3) in the thyroid gland?

?

36
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(Thyroid Gland) What location is the Calcitonin hormone (C Cells) found in

Parafollicular cells

37
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What is the function of Calcitonin (C Cells) in the thyroid gland?

Decreaes blood calcium, giving the bones calcium

38
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What is the target organ for Calcitonin (C Cells) in the thyroid gland?

Skeletal System/Bones

39
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<p>What are the spherical shapes called in the thyroid gland?</p>

What are the spherical shapes called in the thyroid gland?

Follicles

40
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<p>What is the pink liquid inside of the follicle called in the thyroid gland?</p>

What is the pink liquid inside of the follicle called in the thyroid gland?

Collides (stores T3 - T4)

41
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<p>What are the dots called in the thyroid gland?</p>

What are the dots called in the thyroid gland?

Follicle cells

42
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<p>What are the cookie patches called in the thyroid gland?</p>

What are the cookie patches called in the thyroid gland?

Parafollicular/C cells (produces calcitonin)

43
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<p>What is the left/lighter pink side of the pituitary gland called?</p>

What is the left/lighter pink side of the pituitary gland called?

Neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary)

44
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<p>What is the right/darker pink side of the pituitary gland called?</p>

What is the right/darker pink side of the pituitary gland called?

Adenohypophysis (posterior pituitary)

45
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<p>What is the division between the neurohypophyos and the adenohypophysis called?</p>

What is the division between the neurohypophyos and the adenohypophysis called?

Pars intermedia

46
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<p>What is this section called?</p>

What is this section called?

Parathyroid gland

47
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<p>What are the holes in the parathyroid gland known as?</p>

What are the holes in the parathyroid gland known as?

Blood vessels

48
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<p>What are the dots in the parathyroid gland known as?</p>

What are the dots in the parathyroid gland known as?

Parathyroid cells

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