A & P Test 2

Has equal amounts of physical and chemical digestion

Stomach

Not Considered a nutrient

chymotrypsin

Pair cartilage of the larynx

arytenoid

Funnel snapped top of the ureter

Renal Pelvis

Good source of simple carbohydrates

Milk

Why are there more tertiary bronchi in the right lung?

-Right is larger

-left has less air capacity

-left has fewer lobes

Function of the kidneys

-Regulate fluid

-secrete renin

-activate vitamin D

Path of the small intestine

Duodenum, jejunum, ileum

Gluconeogenesis occurs when

liver creates glucose from proteins, supply of glucose runs out

not true of the lungs

solid, cone shaped

interlobular to

arcuate

order of digestive enzymes for protein

pepsin, trypsin,peptidase

not true of lipids

liver can make all necessary

chemical that reduces friction inside alveoli

surfactant

knot of capillaries in Bowman's capsule

glomerulus

gastric and intestinal phase of stomach secrete

Gastrine

largest amount of air breathed out

vital capacity

true of juxtaglomerular apparatus

helps regulate tubular reabsorption

acini cells of pancreas secrete

amylase, lipase, nuclease

not a fat soluble vitamin

vitamin B

oxygen is more easily released from hemoglobin when

CO2 is increased

Temperature rises

Filtered out in renal corpuscle

water

urea

glucose

not true of the liver

stimulated by cholecystokinin

considered a trace element

Fe

Considered common transport for CO2

bicarbonate

dissolved CO2

carbaninohemoglobin

Cells that control most of tubular reabsorption are located

Poximal Convolated Tubules

Order of large intestine

ascending colon, transverse, descending, sigmoid

considered overweight

10-20%

total lung capacity

vital capacity + residual volume

during tubular secretion, materials move in the same direction as

glomular filtration

covers the nasal cavity during deglutition

uvula

hypothermia- blood hurts off- increase triggered in deep tissue-more urine

juxtaglomular filtration

where re chemoreceptors that affect breathing found

carotid arteries, aortic arch, brain stem

____is breakdown of food;____ is movement of molecules into body

digestion; absorption

process of removing the nitrogen group from amino acid

deamination

hyperventilating can cause

decrease in CO2 in blood, alkalosis, dizziness

Micturitino

releasing urine

organ that produces alkaline substances as well as several digestive enzymes necessary for the breakdown of starches, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins

pancreas

digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins to peptides

trypsin