Jewish History - Pre-1945 Australia

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10 Terms

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1788

Jewish presence began when 6-13 convicts arrived with the First Fleet.

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1817

The first minyan formed.

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Early 19th Century

Chevra Kaddisha was established. Beginning of organised community.

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1828

Philip Cohen conducted synagogue services in his Sydney home.

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1831

Rabbi Aaron Levy brought the first Torah scrolls.

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1833

Sydney Hebrew congregation was established.

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1837

First official synagogue opened.

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1844

York St Synagogue was built. Centre of Jewish life until 1878.

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1878

Great Synagogue was built.

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19th and 20th Centuries

Jewish migrants continued to arrive due to world wars and Nazism.