Chapter 23 - Planar carbons

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5 Terms

1
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what are the 4 types of planar carbons?

  • aldehydes

  • ketones

  • carboxylic acid

  • esters

2
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what is the aldehyde functional group?

carbonyl group, C - H = O

3
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what is the general formula for aldehydes?

CnH2n+1CHO

4
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where must the carbonyl group be positioned in an aldehyde’s structure?

always at the end

5
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draw propanal

C2H5CHO

<p>C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>CHO</p>