Drug testing

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6 Terms

1
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How are medicines made?

They are synthesised by pharmaceutical companies, yet are originally extracted from plants

2
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What are 3 things drugs must be tested for?

  • Toxicitiy

  • Effectiveness

  • The best dose

3
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What are 3 things we test drugs on before humans? (Pre-clinical testing)

  • Cells

  • Tissues

  • Live animals

4
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When testing on humans, trials are performed…

Double blind

5
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What is a double blind trial?

Two groups of people both given the “drug.” One is the real drug and one is a placebo.

Neither the patients or the doctors know which is given to which group

6
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Why are double blind trials performed?

To prevent bias (e.g. the doctors paying more attention to those with the drug than those with the placebo)