natrual selection vocab

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14 Terms

1

species

a group of similar organisms what can mate with eachother and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce

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2

evolution

change over time;process by which modern organisms have decended from ancient organisms

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3

fossil

the preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past

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4

adaptation

an inherited or physical behavior that helps an organism survive and reproduce in the enviroment

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5

scientific theory

a well-tested explanation for a wide range of observations or experimental results

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6

mechanism

the natrual process by which something takes place

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7

natrual selection

the process by which organisms that are best adapted to their enviroment are most likely to survive and reproduce

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8

homologous structures

structures that are similar in different species and that have been inherited by common ancestors

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9

extinct

term used to describe a group of related organisms that has died out and has no living members

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10

endosymbiosis

a relationship in which one organism lives inside another organism cell

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11

fossil record

all the fossils that have been discovered and what scientists have learned from them

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12

coevolution

the process by which two species evolve in response to changes in eachother over time

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13

sextual selection

a type of natrual selection that acts on an organisms ability to get the best possible mate

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14

fitness

how well an organism can survive and reproduce in its enviroment

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