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rhetorical question
question not asked for information but for effect
interrogative sentence
sentences incorporating interrogative pronouns (what, which, who, whom, and whose)
romanticism
art or literature characterized by an idealistic, perhaps unrealistic view of people and the world, and an emphasis on nature
sarcasm
a generally bitter comment that is ironically or satirically worded
declarative sentence
states an idea. it does not give a command or request, nor does it ask a question
simple sentence
contains only one independent clause
sentence
a group of words (including subject and verb) that expresses a complete thought
periodic sentence
when the main idea is not completed until the end of the sentence
appositive
a word or group of words placed beside a noun or noun substitute to supplement its meaning
clause
a grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb
cumulative sentence(loose)
when the writer begins with an independent clause, then adds subordinate elements
complex sentence
contains only one independent clause and at least one dependent clause
balanced sentence
a sentence in which two parallel elements are set off against each other like equal weights on a scale
compound sentence
contains at least two independent clauses but no dependent clauses
satire
a work that reveals a critical attitude toward some element of life to a humorous effect
imperative sentence
issues a command