PAG 05 - Colorimeter or Potometer

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What does a colorimeter measure?

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Absorbance/transmission

The paler the solution, the lower the absorbance and higher the transmission, as more light can pass through the sample

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Outline the procedure to find an unknown concentration of reducing sugar

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  1. Carry out a Benedict’s test on a range of standard solutions of reducing sugar

  2. Using the colorimeter, measure the percentage transmission for each sample

  3. Plot a graph of transmission against reducing sugar concentration

  4. Carry out a Benedict’s test on the unknown solution and measure the transmission using the colorimeter

  5. Plot the transmission on the calibration curve, and read off the x axis (reducing sugar concentration) for the concentration of the unknown solution

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4 Terms

1
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What does a colorimeter measure?

Absorbance/transmission

The paler the solution, the lower the absorbance and higher the transmission, as more light can pass through the sample

2
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Outline the procedure to find an unknown concentration of reducing sugar

  1. Carry out a Benedict’s test on a range of standard solutions of reducing sugar

  2. Using the colorimeter, measure the percentage transmission for each sample

  3. Plot a graph of transmission against reducing sugar concentration

  4. Carry out a Benedict’s test on the unknown solution and measure the transmission using the colorimeter

  5. Plot the transmission on the calibration curve, and read off the x axis (reducing sugar concentration) for the concentration of the unknown solution

3
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What indicates a higher reducing sugar concentration?

Higher absorbance, lower transmission

4
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