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Hypothalamus
• Pituitary gland
• Pineal gland
• Thyroid gland
• Parathyroid gland
• Adrenal gland
• Thymus

• Pancreas

• Gonads
o Ovary

o Testis

• Cell body

o Nucleus
▪ Nucleolus
o Nissl bodies (Chromatophilic substance)

• Dendrite

• Axon

o Axon hillock

o Telodendrion

▪ Synaptic knob

• Schwann cell (Neurolemmacyte)
o Myelin sheath

o Node of Ranvier (neurofibril node)

• Endoneurium

• Cerebrum

• Cerebellum

• Diencephalon
• Midbrain (Mesencephalon)
• Pons
• Medulla oblongata
Cerebral Lobes and Functional Areas
• Frontal lobe

o Prefrontal cortex

o Primary motor cortex (Precentral gyrus)

o Somatic motor association area (Premotor cortex)

• Parietal lobe

o Primary somatosensory cortex (Postcentral gyrus)

o Somatosensory association area

• Temporal lobe

o Primary auditory cortex
o Hippocampus
• Occipital lobe

o Primary visual cortex

• Insula

• Longitudinal fissure

• Lateral sulcus
• Central sulcus
• Corpus callosum

• Internal capsule

• Fornix

• Epithalamus
o Pineal gland
• Thalamus
o Interthalamic adhesion
• Hypothalamus
o Mammillary body
o Infundibulum
o Pituitary gland
• Midbrain
o Corpora Quadrigemina

▪ Superior colliculi

▪ Inferior colliculi

o Cerebral peduncle
• Cerebellum

o Vermis

o Arbor vitae

o Cerebellar peduncles
• Medulla Oblongata
o Olive
• Lateral ventricles

• Interventricular foramina

• Third ventricle

• Aqueduct of the Midbrain (Mesencephalic aqueduct)

• Fourth ventricle

• Central canal

• Choroid plexus
• Falx cerebri
• Falx cerebelli
• Tentorium cerebelli
• Diaphragma sellae
• Superior sagittal sinus
• Inferior sagittal sinus
• Straight sinus
• Transverse sinus
• Sigmoid sinus
• Occipital sinus
• Olfactory N
o Olfactory bulb

o Olfactory tract

• Optic N
o Optic chiasm
o Optic tract
• Oculomotor N
• Trochlear N

• Trigeminal N

o Trigeminal ganglion
▪ Ophthalmic division
▪ Maxillary division
▪ Mandibular division
• Abducens N
