R&L final test

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40 Terms

1
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be out of one’s depth

not having the knowledge, experience, or skills to deal with a particular subject or situation

2
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spark

a feeling or quality that causes excitement

3
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ignition

the electrical system in an engine that causes the fuel to burn or explode in order to start the engine:

Switch/Turn the ignition on

4
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Nurture

to take care of, feed, and protect someone or something , especially young children or plants and help him, her, or it to develop

5
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apprenticeship

a period working as an apprentice

6
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limp

to move or develop slowly and with difficulty:

The little boat limped slowly towards the shore

7
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oar

a long pole with a wide, flat part at one end, used for rowing a boat:

a pair of oars

8
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stateside

related to the US;

in or towards the US:

a stateside job

9
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outcry

a strong expression of anger or disapproval about something, made by a group of people or by the public:

The release from prison of two of the terrorists has provoked a public outcry

10
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insurmountable

(especially of a problem or a difficulty)

so great that it cannot be dealt with successfully:

insurmountable difficulties

11
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buzzword

a word or expression from a particular subject area that has become fashionable by being used a lot, especially on television and in the newspapers

12
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utilise

to use something in an effective way:

The vitamins come in a way that is easily utilised by the body

13
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exclusion

the act of not allowing someone or something to take part in an activity or to enter a place:

her exclusion from the list of Oscar nominees

14
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looming

(of something unwanted or unpleasant)

about to happen soon and causing worry

15
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conveyor belt

(also conveyor)

a continuous moving strip or surface that is used for transporting objects from one place to another

16
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Contrivance

the act of intentionally arranging for something to happen by clever planning or something that is arranged in this way:

Because of the timing, I’m sure the salary freeze is a deliberate contrivance, not a coincidence.

17
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home brew

beer that someone makes at home

18
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grasp

v - to understand something, especially something difficult

n - understanding

19
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grossly

extremely

20
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scourge

something or someone that causes great suffering or a lot of trouble

21
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garner

to collect something, usually after much work or with difficulty

22
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tar sb with the same brush

to think that someone has the same bad qualities as another person

23
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rabble-rousing

the activity of saying, writing, or doing things that make crowds of people excited or angry, usually intentionally in order to make them act in a particular way

24
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susceptible

easily influenced or harmed by something

25
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bamboozle

to trick or deceive someone, often by confusing them

26
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the crux

the most important or serious part of a matter, problem, or argument

27
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seamstress

a woman whose job is sewing and making clothes

28
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epitome

the typical or highest example of a stated quality, as shown by a particular person or thing

29
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allure

the quality of being attractive, interesting, or exciting: the allure of working in television

30
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chirpy

happy and active:

She seemed quite chirpy this morning

31
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specks

a very small mark, piece, or amount:

He’d been painting the door and there were specks of paint all over the floor

32
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groove

a long, narrow, hollow space cut into a surface:

The window slides along a deep metal groove to open and close

33
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crave

to have a very strong feeling of wanting something:

Crave attention

34
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hazy

Hazy air or weather is not clear, especially because of heat:

also, hazy concept

35
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archetypal

(archetypical)

typical of an original thing from which others are copied:

an archetypal English gentleman

36
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numbingly

in a way that makes you not able to feel something, either physically or emotionally:

Numbingly cold

37
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Belay

to control a rope that a climber is attached to and keep it tight, so that if the climber falls, they do not fall very far:

The leader will then belay and instruct the second climber to follow

38
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Plimsolls

a flat, light shoe made of heathy cloth with a rubber sole, worn especially for sports

39
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Tenure

being the legal owner of a land, a job, or an official public position, or the period of time during which you own it:

During his tenure as dean, he had a real influence on his students.

40
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Gimmicky

using something that is not serious or of real value to attract people’s attention or interest temporarily, especially to make them buy something