Religion Exam Review- Friday January 25, 2025

How many books does the Catholic Bible have?

73 books

How many letters does the Bible contain?

21 letters (Epistles)

How many books are included in the New Testament in the Catholic and Protestant Bibles?

27 books

Which groups of people are part of the New Testament?

Jews, Gentiles, Romans, Pharisees, Sadducees, Samaritans, early Christians

What did Jesus use to give us a glimpse into the Kingdom of Heaven?

Parables

Which group of people were considered second-class citizens?

Samaritans

What is a disciple?

A disciple is a follower of Jesus.

What are some aspects of discipleship?

Faith, service, love, and commitment.

Name the books of the Gospel in order.

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

What are the Paschal Mysteries?

Jesus' passion, death, resurrection, and ascension.

What are the three names given to the first 5 books of the Bible?

Torah, Pentateuch, Books of Moses

What are the three stages of Gospel formation?

Life of Jesus, Oral Tradition, Written Tradition

Which Gospels are known as the Synoptic Gospels?

Matthew, Mark, Luke

Who wrote the Bible?

Multiple authors inspired by God.

What is service to others?

Selfless acts of love and charity.

What is a covenant?

A sacred promise between God and His people.

Who wrote most of the letters in the New Testament?

Paul.

Which evangelist wrote ‘The Acts’?

Luke.

What is Exegesis?

Critical interpretation of scripture.

In which book was Jesus portrayed as the Compassionate Savior?

Luke.

How many letters did Paul write?

13 letters.

How many books are in the Old Testament?

46 books.

What is the role of the Popes and Bishops in the church?

Guide, teach, and shepherd the Church.

What does inerrancy mean?

The Bible is without error in matters of faith and morals.

What are the 4 types of miracles?

Healing, Exorcism, Nature, Resurrection.

What are the two creeds of the Catholic faith?

Nicene Creed, Apostles' Creed.

What is Pentecost Sunday?

The descent of the Holy Spirit on the apostles.

What is the name of the capital city of Israel and the Holy City of the Jews?

Jerusalem.

What is Ascension?

Jesus' return to Heaven 40 days after resurrection.

What is the meaning of the word 'creed'?

'I believe'.

Name God’s Covenants in the Old Testament.

Noah, Abraham, Moses, David.

Where is the New Covenant found in the Bible?

New Testament (Gospels).

What makes Jesus different from humans?

His divine nature and incarnation.

What is Christology?

The study of Christ.

What is Solidarity in the Catholic faith?

Unity and support among people in faith.

What is Metanoia?

A transformative change of heart.

What is Pentecost?

The Holy Spirit descending upon the apostles.

What is Grace?

God's free gift of love and assistance.

What is Shavuoth?

Jewish festival celebrating the giving of the Torah.

What is the name of 'three divine persons in one God'?

The Holy Trinity.

Know the 7 Human Traits.

Image of God, called to holiness, rational and free, moral beings, capable of passions, blessed with conscience, able to sin.

What are the three main categories of prayer?

Vocal, Meditative, Contemplative.

What is Baptism?

A sacrament of initiation.

What is Eucharist?

A sacrament of initiation.

What is Confirmation?

A sacrament of initiation.

What is Reconciliation?

A sacrament of healing.

What is Anointing of the Sick?

A sacrament of healing.

What is Holy Orders?

A sacrament of service.

What is Matrimony?

A sacrament of service.

What are the different types of prayers?

Adoration, Contrition, Thanksgiving, Supplication.

What is a Charism?

A special gift or grace from the Holy Spirit.

What are the 8 Characteristics of a Ritual?

Movements, repeated actions, symbolic actions, communal participation, significant words, linkage to past, important events, celebration.

What does 'symbol' mean?

To throw together meaning and reality.

What does MA-RA-NA-THA mean?

'Come, Lord Jesus'.

Which Latin word does ‘sacrament’ come from?

'Sacramentum'.

What is Symbolic Action?

Actions conveying deeper meaning.

What is Practical Action?

Daily activities with no deeper meaning.

What are Non-symbolic signs?

Signs with one meaning (e.g. stop sign).

What are Symbolic signs?

Signs with deeper meaning (e.g. cross).

What did Mother Teresa say about beginning and ending the day with prayer?

It brings peace and closeness to God.

What foundation did Jean Vanier form?

L'Arche, a community for people with disabilities.

What are the 7 signs of a Healthy Friendship?

Trust, honesty, support, respect, communication, understanding, shared values.

What is Justice?

Fairness and giving others their due.

What is Venial sin?

A lesser sin that weakens relationship with God.

What is Mortal sin?

A grave sin that breaks relationship with God.

What is Stewardship?

Caring for God's creation.

What is the Common good?

Benefit of all people.

What is Contributive justice?

Responsibility to contribute to society.

What are Sins of commission?

Doing something wrong.

What are Sins of omission?

Failing to do good.

What is Personal sin?

Individual actions against God.

What is Social sin?

Sinful structures in society.

What is Social justice?

Fair treatment of all people.

What is Social gospel?

Applying Christian values to social issues.

What is Principle?

A fundamental belief.

What is Morality?

Principles of right and wrong.

What is Distributive justice?

Fair distribution of resources.

What is Sin?

An offense against God.

What are Catholic Social Teachings?

Church teachings on social issues.