Drug Class, Dosage Forms, Indications

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Last updated 3:26 PM on 3/15/25
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116 Terms

1
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Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Class: Analgesic

Forms: Tabs, Tabs ER, Caps, Chewable Tabs, Oral Liquid, Oral Elixir, Packets, Oral Gel, Rectal Suppository

Indications: Pain, headache, fever

2
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Adapalene (Differin)

Class: Retinoid, Antiacne

Forms: Gel

Indications: Acne vulgaris

3
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Alpha-D-Galactosidase (Beano)

Class: Enzyme

Forms: Chewable Tabs, Orally Disintegrating Tabs

Indications: Intestinal gas, bloating, flatulence

4
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Aluminum Acetate (Domeboro powder, Burow solution, Boro-Packs)

Class: Astringent

Forms: Powdeer Packs for Topical Solution, Topical Gel, Solution

Indications: Skin irritation

5
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Artificial Saliva (Biotene, Salivea)

Class: Oral lubricant

Forms: solutions, sprays, pastes, gels, toothpaste, lozenges, chewing gums, etc.

Indications: Xerostomia associated with hyposalication, or secondary to mucositis associated with cancer chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or other meds

6
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Artificial Tears (Systane)

Class: Ocular Lubricant

Forms: Various ophthalmic solution formulations available

Indications: Ocular dryness

7
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Aspirin (Bayer, Vasalore)

Class: Salicylate

Forms: Tabs, Chewable Tabs, Enteric Coated Tabs, DR Tabs, Liquid-Filled Caps, Caplet, Enteric Coated Caplet

Indications: Fever, Generalized Aches, Pain, Headache

8
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Azelastine (Astepro)

Class: Nasal Antihistamine

Forms: Nasal Spray

Indications: Perennial allergic rhinitis, Seasonal allergic rhinitis

9
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Bacitracin, Neomycin, and Polymyxin B (Neosporin)

Class: Topical Antibiotic

Forms: Topical Ointment

Indications: Prevent infection in minor cuts, scrapes, and burns

10
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Benzocaine Topical (Anbesol, Cepacol)

Class: Local Anesthetic

Forms: Topical Spray, Topical Liquid, Topical Ointment, Oral Liquid, Oral Gel, Lozenge, Oral Solution, Oral Strip, Oral Swab

Indications: Skin, mouth, or gum pain; Throat pain; Hemorrhoids, Skin irritation

11
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Benzoyl Peroxide (Proactiv)

Class: Antiacne

Forms: Liquid, Gel, Bar Soap, Foam, Lotion, Cream, Cleansers

Indications: Acne vulgaris

12
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Bifidobacterium Infantis (Align)

Class: Probiotic

Forms: Caps

Indications: Inflammatory GI disorders, Diarrheal illness, IBS, GI tract colonization during antibiotic use

13
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Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)

Class: Stimulant Laxative

Forms: Enteric Coated Tabs, Recat Suppository, Rectal Enema

Indications: Constipation

14
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Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol, Kaopectate)

Class: Antidiarrheal, Antacid

Forms: Oral suspension, Chewable Tablet

Indications: Diarrhea, heartburn, nausea

15
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Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga Racemosa, Bugbane, Black Snakeroot, Rattle Weed: Remifemin)

Class: Hormonal Modulator

Forms: Oral Tabs

Infications: Menopausal symptoms

16
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Brimonidine (Lumify)

Class: Adrenergic Agonist, Antiglaucoma Agent

Forms: Ophthalmic Solution

Indications: Ocular redness (OTC indication)

17
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Budesonide Nasal

Class: Inhaled Corticosteroid

Forms: Nasal Suspension

Indications: Upper respiratory allergies

18
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Butterbur, Petasites hydridus (Petadolex)

Class: Smooth muscle relaxant

Forms: As this product is not regulated by the FDA, a wide variety of dosage forms and doses are available

Indications: Precention of migraines, Allergic rhinitis

19
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Caffeine (NoDoz, Jet-Alert)

Class: Stimulant

Forms: Oral Tabs, Solution

Indications: Mebtal alertness

20
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Calcium Carbonate (Tums)

Class: Mineral supplement, Antacid

Forms: Tabs, Chewable Tabs, Caps, Suspension

Indications: Antacid, Dietary supplementation (RDA)

21
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Calcium Polycarbophil (FiberCon)

Class: Bulk Laxative, Antidiarrheal

Forms: Tabs

Indications: Laxative, Antidiarrheal

22
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Cannabidiol (CBD)

Class: Cannabinoid

Forms: As this product is not regulated by the FDA, a wide variety of dosage forms and doses are available

Indications: Nausea and vomiting, Pain

23
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Capsaicin (Capsaicin-P, Zostrix)

Class: Topical Analgesic

Forms: Topical Patch, Topical Pad, Topical Cream, Topical Gel, Topical Lotion

Indications: Minor pain

24
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Carbamide Peroxide (Debrox)

Class: Cerumenolytic

Forms: Otic Solution

Indications: Aid to earwax removal

25
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Cetirizine (Zyrtec)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Oral Solution, Tabs, Chewable Tabs, Liquid Filled Caps, Disintegrating Oral Tabs

Indications: Perennial or seasonal allargic rhinitis

26
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Chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Tabs, ER Tabs, Syrup, Liquid

Indications: Allergic rhinits

27
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Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3, D-Vi-Sol)

Class: Dietary Supplement

Forms: Tabs, Chewable Tabs, Caps, Liquid

Indications: Dietary supplementation

28
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Clortimazole (Lotrimin AF)

Class: Antifungal

Forms: Topical Cream, Vaginal Cream, Ointment, Topical Solution

Indications: Skin fungal infections including jock itch, ringworm of the body, and athlete’s foot; Vulvovaginal candidiasis

29
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Colloidal Oatmeal (Aveeno)

Class: Topical Moistuizer, Antipruritic

Forms: Topical Creams, Lotions, Ointments, Bath Products

Indications: Dry skin, pruritis, eczema

30
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Cromolyn Sodium (NasalCrom)

Class: Mast Cell Stabilizer

Forms: Nasal Inhaler

Indications: Perennial or seasonal allergic rhinits (including sneezing, itching, and runny nose) prevention or treatment

31
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Cryotherapy (Dr. Scholl’s Freeze Away)

Class: Wart Remover

Forms: Topical Aerosol with Applicator

Indications: Wart removal

32
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Dextromethorphan (Delzym, Robitussin, Triaminic)

Class: Cough Suppresant

Forms: Oral Caps/Tabs, Oral Lozenge, Oral Gel, Oral Liquid, Oral Syrup, ER Liquid, Oral Strip

Indications: Cough

33
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Diclofenac Topical (Voltaren, Aleve Arthritis Pain Gel)

Class: NSAID

Forms: Gel

Indications: Osteoarthritis, Pain

34
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Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine Original Formula)

Class: Antihistamine, Antiemetic

Forms: Oral Tabs, Chewable Tabs

Indications: Motion sickness, prevention and treatment

35
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Diphenhydramine Systemic (Benadryl, ZzzQuil)

Class: Antihistamine, Antitussive, Antiemetic, Hypnotic

Forms: Oral Tabs/Caps, Chewable Tabs, Oral Liquid

Indications: Allergic reactions, Cough, Sleep, Motion Sickness

36
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Diphenhydramine Topical (Benadryl)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Cream, Topical Gel, Solution, Stick

Indications: Pruritis

37
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Docosanol (Abreva)

Class: Topical Antiviral

Forms: Topical Cream

Indications: Herpes simplex (cold sore, fever blister)

38
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Docusate (Colace)

Class: Stool softener

Forms: Oral Caps, Oral Liquid, Oral Syrup, Oral Tabs, Rectal Enema

Indications: Constipation

39
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Doxylamine (Unisom Sleep Tabs)

Class: H1 Antagonist

Forms: Oral Tabs

Indications: Sleep

40
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Echinacea (Coneflower)

Class: Immune Stimulant

Forms: Caps

Indications: Upper respiratory tract indections, treatment of prevention

41
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Esomeprazole Magnesium (Nexium)

Class: Proton Pump Inhibitor

Forms: DR Oral Caps

Indications: Treatment of frequent heartburn (with symptoms equal to or over 2 days per week)

42
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Evening Primrose Oil

Class: Hormonal Modulator

Forms: Oral Oil

Indications: Eczema, Hot flashes

43
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Famotidine (Pepcid, Zantac 360)

Class: Histamine H2 Antagonist

Forms: Tabs, Chewable Tabs

Indications: Indigestion and heartburn

44
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Ferrous Sulfate (Feosol, Fer-in-Sol)

Class: Mineral Supplement

Forms: Oral Tabs, ER Oral Tabs, Oral Solution

Indications: Anemia, Iron Deficiency, treatment and prevention

45
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Fexofenadine (Allegra Allergy)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Tabs, Oral Disintegrating Tabs, Oral Suspension

Indications: Upper respiratory allergies, Seasonal/perennial allergic rhinits

46
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Flaxseed Oil (Linum usitatissimum, Omega 3)

Class: Antihyperlipidemic

Forms: Caps

Indications: Lipid lowering

47
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Fluticasone Nasal (Flonase)

Class: Intranasal Adrenal Glucocorticosteroid

Forms: Nasal Suspension

Indications: Allergic rhinitis

48
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Garlic (Allium, Alho)

Class: Antihyperlipidemic

Forms: Caps

Indications: Hyperlipidemia, Colon cancer prevention

49
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Ginkgo Biloba (Tebonin, EGb 761)

Class: Antioxidant

Forms: Caps

Indications: Peripheral vascular disease, Dementia, Memory improvement, Tinnitus and vertigo

50
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Goldenseal (Berberine)

Class: Anti-infective

Forms: Caps

Indications: Traveler’s diarrhea, Hyperlipidemia

51
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Gauifenesin (Mucinex)

Class: Expectorant

Forms: Oral Solution, Oral Syrup, Oral Liquid, Tabs, ER Tabs, Granule Packets

Indications: Cough due to minor throat and bronchial irritation

52
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Hydrocortisone Topical (Cortizone-10, Preparation-H)

Class: Topical Corticosteroid

Forms: Rectal Cream, Topical Cream

Indications: Pruritis caused by insect bites, contact dermatitis, poisonous plants, and hemorrhoids

53
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Hydrogen Peroxide (Peroxyl)

Class: Antiseptic

Forms: Solution External, Oral Gel, Oral Solution

Indications: Recurrent aphthous ulcers (canker sores), Topical wound irrigation

54
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Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)

Class: NSAID

Forms: Oral Tabs, Chewable Oral Tabs, Oral Caps, Oral Suspension

Indications: Fever, pain, headache, menstrual cramps, backache, muscular aches, common cold, toothaches

55
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Ketoconazole Shampoo (Nizoral A-D)

Class: Imidazole Antifungal

Forms: Topical shampoo

Indications: Dandruff

56
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Ketotifen Ophthalmic (Zaditor, Alaway)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Ophthalmic Solution

Indications: Allergic conjunctivitis

57
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Lactobacillus (Lactinex, Culturelle, Floranex, VSL #3)

Class: Probiotic

Forms: Caps, Tabs, Chewable Tabs, Caplets, Wafers, Granules, Powder

Indications: GI tract colonization for the treatment of inflammatory GI disorder, diarrheal illnesses, and IBS

58
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Lansoprazole (Prevacid 24 HR)

Class: Proton Pump Inhibitor

Forms: DR Caps

Indications: Treatment of frequent heartburn (with symptoms equal to or over 2 days per week)

59
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Levocetirizine (Xyzal Allergy 24 HR, Children’s Xyzal Allergy 24 HR)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Oral Solution, Tabs

Indications: Allergic rhinitis

60
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Levonorgestrel (Aftera, My Choice, New Day, Opcicon One-Step, Plan B One-Step)

Class: Progestin, Contraceptive

Forms: Oral Tabs

Indications: Emergency contraception

61
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Lidocaine Topical (Solarcaine, LMX 4, Uber Numb)

Class: Local Anesthetic

Forms: Topical Spray, Topical Gel, Topical Cream, Rectal Cream, Topical Patch

Indications: Skin pain or itching, Relief of anorectal pain and itching, Pretreatment for minor dermal procedures

62
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Loperamide (Imodium A-D)

Class: Antidiarrheal

Forms: Oral Tabs/Caps, Chewable Tabs, Oral Liquid

Indications: Acute diarrhea, traveler’s diarrhea, chronic diarrhea

63
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Loratadine (Claritin, Children’s Claritin, Alavert)

Class: Antihistamine

Forms: Oral Caps/Tabs, Chewable Tabs, Oral Disintegrating Tabs, Oral Syrup/Solution

Indications: Perennial or seasonal allergic rhinitis, urticaria

64
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Magnesium Hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia)

Class: Laxative, Antacid

Forms: Chewable Tabs, Oral Suspension

Indications: Antacid, Laxative

65
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Magnesium Oxide

Class: Mineral supplement

Forms: Tabs, Caps, Oral Packet

Indications: Dietaryy supplement (RDA)

66
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Meclizine (Dramamine Less Drowsy, Bonine)

Class: Antihistamine, Antiemetic

Forms: Tabs, Chewable Tabs

Indications: Motion sickness

67
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Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine, MidNite)

Class: Hypnotic, Analgesic

Forms: Oral Tabs/Caps/Gummies

Indications: Insomnia, Jet lag, Pain

68
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Menthol Oral (Halls Cough Drops)

Class: Cough Suppressant

Forms: Lozenge

Indications: Cough and throat irritation

69
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Methyl Salicylate and Menthol Topical (Bengay, IcyHot)

Class: Topical Analgesic

Forms: Topical Foam, Topical Spray, Topical Cream, Topical Patch

Indications: Pain

70
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Miconazole (Desenex, Lotrimin AF)

Class: Antifungal

Forms: Aerosol Spray/Powder/Cream/Ointment/Solution, Vaginal Cream, Vaginal Suppository

Indications: Skin fungal infections, including jock itch (tinea cruris), ringworm of the body (tinea corporis), and athlete’s foot (tinea pedis), Vulvovaginal candidiasis

71
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Milk Thistle (Silymarin, Silibinin, Legalon, Livergol)

Class: Hepatoprotectant

Forms: Oral Tabs/Caps, Tincture for Oral Use

Indications: Hepatoprotectant (for hepatitis C, alcohol-related hepatitis, toxicity due to Amanita mushroom poisoning, etc.)

72
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Minoxidil Topical (Rogaine)

Class: Alopecia Agent

Forms: Topical Foam/Solution

Indications: Hair growth

73
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Moisturizers (Eucerin, Lubriderm, Cetaphil)

Class: Topical Moisturizers

Forms: Topical Cream/Lotions/Ointments

Indications: Dry skin

74
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Naloxone (Narcan, Kloxxado)

Class: Opioid Antagonist

Forms: Nasal Liquid

Indications: Reversal of opioid overdose, known or suspected

75
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Naphazoline Ophthalmic (Clear Eyes, Naphcon A)

Class: Alpha-Agonis, Decongestant

Forms: Ophthalmic Solution

Indications: Ocular redness and irritation

76
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Naproxen (Aleve)

Class: NSAID

Forms: Liquid Filled Caps, Enteric Coated Tabs

Indications: Fever, pain, headache

77
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Niacin (Vitamin B3) (Niacin-50, Slo Niacin)

Class: Antihyperlipidemic, Water-Soluble Vitamin

Forms: Tabs, ER Tabs, ER Caps

Indications: Coronary arteriosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, Vitamin supplement

78
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Nicotine (Nicorette, NicorDerm CQ)

Class: Smokin Cessation Aid

Forms: Gum, Lozenge, Transdermal Patch, Inhaler

Indications: Tobacco cessation

79
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Norgestrel (Opill)

Class: Progestin, Contraceptive

Forms: Oral Tabs

Indications: Contraception

80
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Olopatadine (Pataday)

Class: Ophthalmic Antihistamine

Forms: Ophthalmic Solution

Indications: Allergic conjunctivitis

81
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Omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters (Omega-3)

Class: Antihyperlipidemic

Forms: Liquid Filled Oral Caps, DR Oral Caps, Chewable Tabs

Indications: Hypertriglyceridemia, adjunct to diet in adults with TG levels equal to or over 500 mg/dL, Dietary supplement

82
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Omeprazole (Prilosec OTC)

Class: Proton Pump Inhibitor

Forms: DR Tabs

Indications: Heartburn, indigestion

83
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Orlistat (Alli)

Class: Weight Loss

Forms: Caps

Indications: Obesity

84
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Oxybutynin (Oxytrol for Women)

Class: Urinary Antispasmodic

Forms: Transdermal Patch Twice Weekly

Indications: Overactive bladder

85
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Oxymetazoline Nasal (Afrin, Dristan)

Class: Alpha-Agonist, Vasoconstrictor, Decongestant

Forms: Nasal Solution

Indications: Relief from nasal congestion

86
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Permethrin (Nix)

Class: Topical Antiparasitic Agent

Forms: Topical Lotion, Cream Rinse

Indications: Treatment of infestation with Pediculus humanus capitis (head louse) and its nits

87
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Phenazopyridine (AZO Urinary Pain Relief)

Class: Urinary Tract Analgesic

Forms: Oral Tabs

Indications: Dysuria (pain, burning, and other discomforts of the lower urinary tract caused by infection, trauma, surgery, endoscopic procedures, or the passage of catheters)

88
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Phenylephrine Oral and Nasal (Sudafed PE, Nasal Four)

Class: Decongestant

Forms: Oral Tabs/Liquid/Solution, Nasal Solution

Indications: Nasal decongestion

89
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Phenylephrine Topical (Preparation H)

Class: Antihemorrhoid

Forms: Rectal Cream/Ointment/Suppository

Indications: Hemorrhoidal pain, burning, and itching

90
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Phosphorated Carbohydrate (Emetrol)

Class: Antiemetic

Forms: Oral Liquid

Indications: Nausea

91
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Polyethylene Glycol 3350 (MiroLAX)

Class: Hyperosmotic Laxative

Forms: Powder, Powder Packets

Indications: Laxative

92
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Pramoxine (Procotfoam, Caladryl)

Class: Topical Anesthetic, Antihemorrhoid

Forms: Rectal Foam, Topical Gel/Lotion, Aerosol Spray

Indications: Pain and itching associated with minor dermatoses, minor cuts, insect bites, rashed due to poison ivy, oak, or sumac, etc., Hemorrhoidal pain, burning, and itching

93
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Prenatal Vitamin

Class: Vitamin Supplement

Forms: Chewable Tabs, Caps

Indications: Diet supplementation during pregnancy

94
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Pseudophedrine (Sudafed)

Class: Alpha/Beta Agonist

Forms: Oral Liquid, Tabs, Abuse-Deterrent Tabs, ER Tabs (12 hr), ER Tabs (24 hr)

Indications: Nasal congestion

95
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Psyllium (Konsyl, Metamucil)

Class: Fiber Laxative

Forms: Powder, Powder Packets, Wafers, Oral Caps

Indications: Laxative

96
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Pyrethrins (Rid)

Class: Topical Antiparasitic Agent

Forms: Topical Gel/Shampoo

Indications: Treatment of infestation with Pediculus humanus capitis (head louse) and its nits

97
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Saccharomyces Boulardii (Florastor)

Class: Probiotic

Forms: Oral Caps/Powder

Indications: GI tract colonization for the treatment of diarrheal illnesses, Promote intestinal health

98
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Salicylic Acid (Oxy Pads, Stridex, Compound W)

Class: Antiacne, Wart Remover

Forms: Topical Cream/Gel/Foam/Scrub/Liquid/Lotion/Pads/Solution

Indications: Acen vulgaris, Wart Removal

99
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Saline Nasal (Ayr, Ocean)

Class: Sodium Salt

Forms: Nasal Solution

Indications: Nasal congestion

100
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Saw Palmetto (Seranoa repens, Serenoa serrulata)

Class: Antiandrogen

Forms: Oral Tabs/Caps

Indications: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

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