Med Term Test 2 8/31

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Congenital anomaly are hereditary passed on to the infant through chromosome from the _______,___, or ___________

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1

Congenital anomaly are hereditary passed on to the infant through chromosome from the _______,___, or ___________

Mother, father, or both

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2

Is clubfoo a hereditary congenital anomaly, yes or no?

Yes

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3

Fetal alcohol syndrome is a ____ caused by environmental factors during _______

congenital abnormality, pregnancy

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4

Rye syndrome is characterized by vomiting, ______, of the brain, increased _______ pressure.

swelling, intracranial

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5

Transurethal resection defines?

A. Total erupted placenta in the wound.

B. Transformation of facial features.

C. Transurethal resection of the prostate gland.

C

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6

What would cause a prolapsed uterus?

Pressure from 5+ pregnancy, weak cervix, or trauma

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7

What do the adrenal glands do ___ , what affect do they have on blood pressure, ______

Produce adrenaline, increase blood pressure

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8

What type of cells are leukocytes, ___, what do they do, _______

White blood cells, fight off infection

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9

Do you have erythrocytes circulating in your body?

Yes

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10

What causes a hietal hernia?

Eating spicy foods

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11

What part of the male body is affected with an inguinal hernia?

testicles

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12

Blepharotosis may be a ____ defect or may be caused by ____ or a ________

congenital, aging, virus

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13

A person who achrondroplasia is known as a

midget

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14

Doctors do an aminocentesis to study ___ defects in a ______

birth, fetus

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15

The abdomen is divided into ____ parts. What are they?

four, left upper quadrant, left lower quadrant, right upper quadrant, right lower quadrant

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16

What are the three body planes?

Sagittal, coronal, transverse

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17

How many thoracic vertebrae are there in the human body?

12

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18

The cervical vertebrae (Atlas) helps you do what,

Helps you move up and down

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19

The cervical vertebrae (Axias) helps you do what,

Helps you move side to side

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20

The sacrum is located in what part of the body, ___

lower back, before the tail bone

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21

The word ventral means

front

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22

The dorsal means

back

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23

The abdominal cavity is located below the , and contains what organs: , ,,,____

diaphragm, kidneys, stomach, small and large intestines, spleen, and liver

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24

The spinal cavity contains the, _____, also known as the spinal canal.

spinal cord

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25

The mediastinum is centrally located space outside and between the, ______

lungs

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26

The cranial cavity in the head contains the ___, surrounded by the _________

brain, skull

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27

The esophagus is also known as the _____

food tract

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28

The epiglotis function ______

To stop food and water from going into your lungs.

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29

The larynx is also called your ____

voice box

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30

The pharynx is another name for your ____

throat

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31

Cartilige is flexible connective tissue often attached to ___ at the _____

bone, hinge joint

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