Stoichiometry

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10 Terms

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What is stoichiometry?
Stoichiometry is the branch of chemistry that involves the calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions.
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What is a mole?
A mole is a unit of measurement used in chemistry to express amounts of a chemical substance, equivalent to 6.022 x 10^23 particles.
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What is the law of conservation of mass?
The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
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What are reactants?
Reactants are the starting substances in a chemical reaction that undergo transformation.
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What are products?
Products are the substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction.
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What is a balanced chemical equation?
A balanced chemical equation has equal numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
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What does the coefficient in a chemical equation represent?
The coefficient indicates the number of moles of each substance involved in the reaction.
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What is molar mass?
Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, usually expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).
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What is a stoichiometric ratio?
A stoichiometric ratio is the ratio of the coefficients of reactants and products in a balanced chemical reaction.
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How do you convert grams to moles?
To convert grams to moles, divide the mass of the substance in grams by its molar mass.