Latin vocab Year 12 part 2

ante +acc

before, in front of

antea

before, previously

antequam

before

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

open, reveal, disclose

appareo, apparere, apparui

appear

appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat

approach, come near to

apud +acc

among, at the house of, according to, in the opinion of

aqua aquae, (f)

water

aquila, aquilae (f)

eagle, standard

ara, arae (f)

altar

arbor, arboris (f)

tree

arcesso, arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitus

summon, send for

argentum argenti, (n)

silver, money

arma, armorum (n pl)

arms, weapons, armour

ars, artis (f)

art, skill

ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

climb, go up

at

but

attonitus, attonita, attonitum

astonished, thunder-struck

audax, audacis

bold, daring

audeo, audere, ausus sum

dare

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

hear, listen to

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus

take away, carry off, steal

augeo, augere, auxi, auctus

increase, exaggerate

aut

or, either

autem

but, however

auxilium, auxilii (n)

help, troops

bellum, belli (n)

war

bene

well

beneficium, beneficii (n)

kindness, service, favour

bibo bibere, bibi

drink

bis

twice

bona, bonorum (n pl)

goods, possessions, property

bonus, bona, bonum

good

brevis, breve

short, brief

cado, cadere, cecidi, casus

fall, perish

caedes caedis, (f)

slaughter, killing, murder

caelum, caeli (n)

sky, heaven

campus, campi (m)

plain, field

canis, canis (m and f)

dog

cano, canere, cecini, cantus

sing, sound, play (an instrument)

capio, capere, cepi, captus

take, catch, capture

captivus, captivi (m)

captive, prisoner

caput, capitis (n)

head, person, life, capital

carus, cara, carum

dear

castra, castrorum (n pl)

camp

causa, causae (f)

cause, reason, case

causa + gen

for the sake of

caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus

beware (of), take care

cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus

yield, give up, go

celer, celeris, celere

quick

celo, celare, celavi, celatus

hide, conceal

cena, cenae (f)

dinner, meal

centurio, centurionis (m)

centurion

cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus

see, perceive, decree

certamen, certaminis (n)

contest, battle, struggle

certus, certa, certum

certain, sure, fixed

certiorem facere

inform

ceteri, ceterae, cetera

the rest, the other

cibus, cibi, (m)

food

cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus

surround, enclose, gird

circum, circa + acc

around, about

civis, civis, (m and f)

citizen

civitas civitatis, (f)

citizenship, state, city, tribe

clades, cladis, (f)

disaster, loss, defeat

clam

secretly

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

shout, exclaim, proclaim

clamor, clamoris, (m)

shout, uproar, noise

clarus, clara, clarum

clear, famous, distinguished

coepi, coepisse, coeptus

began

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus

think, consider

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

get to know, find out, learn

cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus

force, compel, drive, assemble

cohors, cohortis, (f)

cohort, company