10 Thomas Jefferson & His Democracy

These flashcards cover key concepts from the lecture on Thomas Jefferson's presidency and policies.

What was Thomas Jefferson's campaign slogan in the election of 1800?

Jefferson and Liberty

What was the result of the 1800 election that led to the House of Representatives deciding?

There was a tie between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr.

What amendment was passed shortly after Jefferson's election to address electoral issues?

The 12th Amendment.

How did Jefferson view the role of government during his presidency?

He wanted to make the government smaller and lower taxes.

What major land acquisition occurred during Jefferson's presidency?

The Louisiana Purchase.

How much did Jefferson pay for the Louisiana Purchase?

$15 million.

What was one of the consequences of Gabriel's Rebellion in Virginia?

Virginia made its laws concerning slaves much harsher.

What major judicial power was established by the Supreme Court in Marbury v. Madison?

Judicial review.

What key philosophical question arises from Jefferson's views on freedom in relation to slavery?

Does it matter if a person of tremendous historical importance had terrible aspects to their character?

What was the outcome of Jefferson's embargo policy?

It devastated the American economy and did not achieve its intended goals.

How did Jefferson's policies contradict his stated goal of promoting agrarian independence?

His policies led to increased manufacturing contrary to his vision of a nation of independent farmers.

Why is Thomas Jefferson considered both revered and reviled in American history?

While he drafted the Declaration of Independence with heroic ideas, he also owned slaves and expanded federal power.