Antimicrobial Substances

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8 Terms

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Interferons

• Proteins that prevent viral replication

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Complement system

Enhances immune response, leading to pathogen lysis

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Iron-binding proteins

Reduce iron availability to microbes

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Antimicrobial peptides

Directly kill microbes

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Inflammation

Body’s nonspecific response to tissue damage

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Fever

Increases interferon effectiveness

• Inhibits microbial growth

• Speeds up body reactions

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Inflammation

is a localized response to infection or injury

Helps recruit immune cells to the site of damage,

Increases blood flow and permeability

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Redness, swelling, heat, and pain

Signs of Inflammation