Nervous system- the five senses

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16 Terms

1
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All sensory organs contain..?

Sensory receptors-dendrites that react to a certain external or internal stimulus

2
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What are the five major types of sensory receptors?

1.Mechanoreceptors (touch)

2. Thermoreceptors (temp variations)

3. Pain receptors (non receptors)

4. Chemoreceptors (chemicals)

5.photoreceptors (light)

3
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Each sensory organ has..?

One or more of these receptors

4
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The impulses produced in the skin are called?

cutaneous sensations

5
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Cutaneous sensations include what five things?

Touch, heat, cold pressure and pain

6
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These receptors are not equally _______ throughout the body.

Distributed

7
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Some body parts are more _______ than others.

Sensitive

8
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What are free nerve endings?

Sense pain, temp, touch and pressure

9
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What is Meissner's corpuscles?

Encapsulated nerves endings found in hairless skin that detect light touch

10
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What are Markel's disk?

Detect light touch and pressure within epidermis

11
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What are hair follicle receptors?

The tech movement of hair

12
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What are Ruffini's corpuscles?

Detect depress and stretching of the skin

13
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What are Pacinian corpuscle?

Encapsulated nerve endings that detect depress and vibrations

14
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The remaining senses- site hearing smell and taste are..?

Special senses

15
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Why are they special senses?

Because the receptors are clustered and specialized organs example or in a small area area

16
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What is an additional special sense that has receptors housed in the ear?

Balance