Anatomical Terms and Structures in Pigs

These flashcards cover key anatomical terms and structures related to the pig's body, focusing on their functions and locations.

Mammary Papillae

Anatomical structures on the pig that serve as nipples, arranged in rows.

Umbilical Cord

Connects the fetus to the placenta, transporting nutrients and waste.

Incisions

Cuts made on the body to open the abdominal cavity for examination.

Abdomen

The body cavity that holds most digestive, excretory, and reproductive organs.

Peritoneal Membrane

A shiny membrane encasing the peritoneal cavity, providing access to internal organs.

Liver

An organ responsible for various metabolic functions, including digestion and detoxification.

Pancreas

An organ that produces digestive enzymes released into the small intestine.

Ureter

The duct that conveys urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

Reproductive System

Includes male and female reproductive organs for internal fertilization.

Urogenital Papilla

An external structure in pigs that indicates the opening of the urogenital tract.