Principles of Community-Based Nursing

These flashcards cover key concepts and principles related to community-based nursing as outlined in the lecture, focusing on definitions, roles, and principles vital for RN students.

What is the purpose of community-based nursing?

To equip RN students with foundational principles for non-acute care.

Why are registered nurses important in community settings?

They serve as frontline advocates in diverse settings like homes, schools, and clinics, promoting health equity and preventive care.

What are the key roles of registered nurses in community-based practice?

RNs work as members of interdisciplinary teams, managing chronic disease education and providing patient education.

What is population-focused care in community-based nursing?

It involves assessing and addressing the health needs of entire groups and communities.

How do social determinants of health affect community health?

Income, housing, education, and access significantly influence health outcomes.

What is the significance of cultural competence in community-based nursing?

It ensures that care is respectful of diverse values, beliefs, and practices, improving trust and outcomes.

What constitutes a comprehensive home visit in community nursing?

Planning, interventions, and evaluation tailored to meet the specific needs of the patient.

How can interprofessional collaboration improve community health outcomes?

By ensuring team-based care and effective communication across disciplines, connecting patients with needed resources.

What are the core principles of community-based nursing?

Population-focused care, social determinants of health, health promotion, cultural competence, care coordination, vulnerable populations support, patient education, and home care.

How does patient-centered care manifest across the lifespan?

By respecting individual preferences, values, beliefs, and providing individualized care.

In community-based nursing, what is the role of education in health promotion?

To empower individuals to maintain wellness and prevent illness through informed decision-making.

What does evidence-based practice involve in nursing?

Using research to guide nursing decisions and evaluating outcomes effectively.

Why is it essential to focus on safety and risk reduction in community settings?

To identify and minimize hazards that can affect patients receiving care in non-traditional environments.

What examples exemplify the roles of nurses in community-focused practices?

Leading vaccination drives, conducting health fairs, and providing education in schools or clinics.

What is the rationale behind integrating cultural competence in community nursing?

To improve care quality by respecting diverse backgrounds and reducing biases.

What are the strategies for financing healthcare delivery?

Understanding eligibility requirements and coverage by third-party payers including Medicare and Medicaid.