Types of Leukocytes

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19 Terms

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Granulocytes

Neutrophils, Eosinophils, and Basophils

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Agranulocytes

Lymphocytes and Monocytes

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Neutrophils

  • most numerous white blood cells (50-70%)

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Which one is multi-lobed nucleus?

Neutrophils

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Which one attracts to sites of inflammation?

Neutrophils

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Use phagocytes to engulf bacteria?

Neutrophils

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Eosinophils

2-4% of white blood cells

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Two-lobed nucleus

Eosinophils

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Use enzymes to digest parasitic worms (ex. tapeworms and flukes)

Eosinophils

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Basophils

* rarest white blood cells (less than 1%)

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Which one releases histamine: an inflammatory chemical that attracts other white blood cells to sit of infection?

Basophils

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Lymphocytes

  • 25% of white blood cells

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What is the 2nd most numerous white blood cells?

Lymphocytes

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Which one has a large nucleus that takes up most of the cell? Also found in lymph nodes

Lymphocytes

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What are the two types of lymphocytes?

  • T cells

  • B cells

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Monocytes

  • 3-8% of white blood cells

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Largest leukocytes

Monocytes

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What have a U-shaped nucleus?

Monocytes

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Which one becomes macrophages: phagocytes that engulf viruses and other pathogens?

Monocytes