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Goals of the Progressive Movement
Protect Social Welfare
Promote Moral Improvement
Create Economic Reform
Fostering Efficiency
Social Welfare Protection
Campaigns for Child Labor Laws, National Consumer League
Moral Improvements
Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)
Prohibition (fearing that alcohol was undermining American morals)
Undre Frances Willard- the largest women’s group in the US
Settlement Houses (helped poorest of the poor people get back on their feet)
Economic Reforms
Regulations on big business, labor regulations, socialism (we all share) vs capitalism (exploiting people for money)
Efficiency in the Progressive Movement
Assembly lines created, scientific managment
Election Reforms
Primary voting (popular voting for the election of candidates), initiatives, recalls, 17th ammendment
Muckrakers
wrote about the issues of monopolies and large corporations like meat packing, lack of refrigerations and lack of regulation on medicine
Corporations
lots of workers with little pay, no regulations, was built off of the darkness behind the scenes
Protection of Children’s Rights
no work without permits, impact on their physical health and safe, legalization of schools
President Theadore Roosevelt
Republican, 1901-1908, The Square Deal
The Square Deal
Anti-trust, regulation, pure food and drug act, conservation of natural resources, formation of national parks
affects of Pure Food and Drug Act
sanitation, wearing gloves and hairnets in food industry, refrigeration for food, trials/dosage/and creation of medicine
Why was Taff elected
People expected him to follow in the footsteps of Roosevelt
Howard Taft
Republican, 1908, did NOT continue conservationism
Origins of the Progressive Movement
Unsafe conditions, dominance of large corporation, movement to make the gov’t respond to the needs of the people
Women in Public Life
Farms (south/midwest): Not much change
Industry (Cities): better pay, more options for work, required more education
Domestic: Mostly cooking/cleaning service dogs
Women’s Reform Movements
Women’s Suffrage Movement- the right to vote, convince state legislature, pursue court cases to test the 14th amendment
Higher Education
Susan B Anthony
Women’s Christian Temperance Union
The
Election of 1912
President Howard Taft
President Woodrow Wilson
What is a monopoly
Financial reforms under Winslow
In what ways did the Progressive Movement fail to provide support for All Americans