Amino Acids Structures (Fischer Projections) and Facts

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50 Terms

1
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Glycine

2
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Alanine

3
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Valine

4
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Leucine

5
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Isoleucine

6
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Methionine

7
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Proline

8
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Phenylalanine

9
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Tyrosine

10
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Tryptophan

11
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Aspartate

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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Glutamate

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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Lysine

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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Arginine

15
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Histidine

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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Serine

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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Threonine

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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Asparagine

19
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Glutamine

20
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<p>Which amino acid is this</p>

Which amino acid is this

Cysteine

21
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Is glycine polar or nonpolar

Nonpolar

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Is alanine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

23
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Is valine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

24
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Is leucine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

25
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Is isoleucine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

26
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Is methionine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

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Is proline polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

28
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Is phenylalanine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

29
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Is tyrosine polar or nonpolar

nonpolar but also partially polar

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Is tryptophan polar or nonpolar

nonpolar

31
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Is aspartic acid polar or nonpolar

polar

32
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Is glutamic acid polar or nonpolar

polar

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Is lysine polar or nonpolar

polar

34
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Is arginine polar or nonpolar

polar

35
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Is histidine polar or nonpolar

polar

36
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Is serine polar or nonpolar

polar

37
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Is threonine polar or nonpolar

polar

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Is asparagine polar or nonpolar

polar

39
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Is glutamine polar or nonpolar

polar

40
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Is cysteine polar or nonpolar

polar

41
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What amino acids comprise spider silk

glycine and alanine

42
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What amino acid’s sequences are found in toll-like receptors; innate immunity proteins that detect bacterial infections

Leucine

43
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Collagen contains large amounts of this amino acid

Proline-Fact

44
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Which amino acid forms a key part of the light-emitting green fluorescent protein from jellyfish

Tyrosine

45
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Which two amino acids have negative R groups

Aspartate and Glutamate

46
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Which two amino acids are involved in mineralization of mollusk shells and vertebrate bones

Aspartate and Glutamate- Min

47
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Which three amino acids have positive charges on the R group

Histidine, Arginine, Lysine

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Histone proteins contain high amounts of these two amino acids

lysine and arginine

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What three amino acids are the sites of carbohydrate attachment to proteins

Serine, Threonine, Asparagine

50
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This amino acid forms a region important for structural units in proteins such as the insulin receptor

cysteine