Human Body Systems Semester 1 Exam

The skin is __________ to the rib skeleton

Superficial

The inguinal region is _____ to the tarsal region

Proximal

This term is the same as posterior but for four legged animals

Dorsal

The oral region is ______ to the nasal region

inferior

The patellar region is _________ to the popliteal region

Anterior

The cephalic region is __________ to the cervical region

Superior

The lungs are __________ to the rib cage

Deep

This term is the same as anterior but for four legged animals

Ventral

The brachial region is ________ to the thoracic

Lateral

The gluteal region is _________ to the pelvic region

Posterior

The digital region is __________ to the axillary region

Distal

The nasal region is ________ to the orbital region

Medial

On which bone would you find the Occipital region?

D

Where is the inguinal region?

H

Which letter is antecubital?

F

Where is the coxal region?

G

The green sections are known as the _______________ skeletal system

Axial

Which letter represents the cephalic region?

D

Which letter represents the thoracic region?

E

Which letter is Carpal?

A

Where is the Patellar region?

C

The green sections are known as the _______________ skeletal system

Appendicular

Which letter is the femoral region?

B

Yellow body cavity is the ________ body cavity

Dorsal

Identify #1

Cranial Cavity

Transverse

C

Identify #5

Diaphram

Sagittal

B

Coronal

A

The red body cavity is the __________ body cavity

Ventral

Identify #3

Vertebral Cavity

This cavity contains the stomach, intestines, bladder, and reproductive organs

Abdominopelvic Cavity

Identify #4

Thoracic Cavity

This cavity contains the heart and lungs

Thoracic Cavity

Skeletal muscle is a type of

Muscle Tissue

Adipose

B

Muscular

D

Nervous

A

Cartilage is a type of

Connective Tissue

Adipose is a type of

Connective Tissue

Tendons is a type of

Connective Tissue

Bone is a type of

Connective Tissue

Blood is a type of

Connective Tissue

Tissue

A group of similar cells that perform the same function

Epithelial Tissue

Lining, covering, and glandular

Nervouse tissue

Irritability and conduction

Muscular Tissue

Specialized to contract and produce movement

Connective Tissue

Most abundant and connects all body parts

Cells

Basic unit of life

Epithelial

C

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Temporal Bone

Orbicularis Oculi

Closes the eyelids firmly (voluntary action) and gently (involuntary action), Muscle around the eye

Temporalis

Necessary for crushing and grinding objects between molars, Temple muscle

Orbicularis Oris

Causes lips to close and pucker, Muscle around the mouth

Identify this muscle

Orbicularis Oculi

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Occipital Bone

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Zygomatic Process

 

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Parietal Bone

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Frontal Bone

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Maxilla

Identify the bone pointed at within the skull

Mandible

Spongy/Cancellous Bone

B (very porous bone that is highly vascularized)

F (Denser material used to create the hard structure of the skeleton

I (thin membrane on outside of bones)

Diaphysis

N (Shaft of central part of a long bone)

Epiphysis

L and P (End part of a long bone)

Medullary Cavity

G (Hollow part of bone that contains marrow)

Yellow Bone Marrow

H (Contains mesenchymal stem cells to produce cartilage, fat and bone)

Blood Vessel

J (Provides blood to bone tissue)

Metaphysis

M and O (Section between the end and shaft of long bone)

What is the trabeculae?

tough connective tissue with bone cells embedded inside

Haversian Canal

A (minute tubes filled with blood vessels and nerves to supply nutrients and oxygen)

Osteocytes

C (Mature bone cells for bone formation)

Canaliculi

D (Channels that link and allow nutrients to flow out and wastes in)

Rib

Flat Bone

Vertegrae

Irregular bone

Carpals

Short bone

Femur

Long bone

Bone Marrow

A

Bone Trabeculae

B

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Radius

Pelvic girdle is heart-shaped; sacrum long and narrow

Male

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Tarsals

How many bones are we born with?

300

How many bones are in the hand?

27

Subpubic angle is greater than 90 degrees

Female

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Patella

Ribs that indirectly connect to the sternum via cartilage (pairs 8-10)

False ribs

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Coccyx

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Clavicle

Pieces of a skeleton were found near a local music hall. The forensic anthropologist notes that the pelvis was heart shaped, with a long and narrow sacrum, and a relatively small subpubic angle. This skeleton is most likely

Male

Ribs that directly connect to the sternum via cartilage (pairs 1-7)

True ribs

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Sacral Vertebrae

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

True rib

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Humerous

What is the only bone that is not connected to another bone?

hyoid

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Metatarsals

Ribs that do not connect to the sternum (pairs 11-12)

Floating ribs

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Floating rib

Identify the bone highlighted in the picture:

Femur