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99 Terms

1
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Info is measured in ?

bits
megabits per second
bytes per second
bits
2
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information flow
which a person takes by receptors is equal to approx

50 baud
10 baud
105 baud
3
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the dimensional model is a specialised adaptation of

hierarchical model
network model
relational model
relational model
4
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what type of databases does the ACCESS software product support

networking
hierarchical
relational
relational
5
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information flow is measured in

bit per second
bits
bit per second
6
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true or false : one of the basic tasks of medical informatics is statistical processing of medical data
true
7
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what kind of memory loses the information after turning off the computer

main memory/storage
mass storage
main memory/storage
8
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hardware of the computer is

computer devices
programs
computer devices
9
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one gigabyte is

2^10 byteselectric net
2^20 bytes
2^30 bytes
10^10 bytes
10^8 bytes
2^30 bytes
10
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the database is

Collection of various data designed to meet the information needs of one or more users
Collection of logically related data designed to meet the information needs of one or more users
Collection of unstructured data designed to meet the information needs of one or more users
collection of logically related data designed to meet the information needs of one or more users
11
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a sample of patients studied in 2 different groups can be considered as ..

2 parallel samples
2 dependent samples
2 independent samples
2 opposite samples
2 independent samples
12
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the null hypothesis in the Kolmogorov Smirnov method is

There is no statistically significant effect of the factor on the variable consequence
The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution
The mean rank in one group is not different from the mean rank in the other group
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean in the other group
There is no correlation between the variable
the distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution
13
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the MEDIAN is a statistical characteristic of

distribution
central tendency
dispersion
central tendency
14
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which hypothesis is subject to statistical verification

the working hypothesis
the alternative hypothesis
the null hypothesis
the null and the alternative hypothesis
null hypothesis
15
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what type of error does the alpha value help avoid
type 1 error
16
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what is a quantitative variable
can be measured or used in a histogram
17
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what do you put in the ordinate axis
x-axis data set measure or value/ y-axis frequency of the value
18
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how are the values quantified in a histogram
qualitative variable/data
19
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standard deviation is a property of dispersion
statistical characteristic or its a dataset relative to its mean
20
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What type of addressing is used for cell B$3
Mixed
21
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What type of addressing is used for cell H8
Relative
22
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What type of addressing is used for cell $D$13
Absolute
23
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Please write the relative addressing for a cell: column D and row 8
D8
24
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Please write the absolute address for a cell: column C and row 10
$C$10
25
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Please write the relative addressing for column F and the absolute addressing for row 6
F$6
26
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Please write the absolute addressing for column M and the relative addressing for row 16
$M16
27
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Indicate the possible formulas for calculating the arithmetic mean for cells A3 to A18
= AVERAGE (A3: A18) or
= SUM (A3: A18) / COUNT (A3: A18)
28
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Indicate the possible formulas for calculating the sum of cells from BIO to B13
= SUM (B10: B13) or
= B10 + B11 + B12 + B13
29
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What type of chart is suitable for presenting time series
Line Chart
30
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What type of chart is suitable for presenting qualitative variables
pie chart or bar chart
31
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When is it appropriate to use a radar chart?
For presenting of quantitative variable for more groups of one or more qualitative variables.
32
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List the main objects that are created in MSACCESS
Tables
33
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Please indicate those objects in MSACCESS where a calculation field can be added
34
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Tables
35
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Please indicate what aggregated information that can be calculated in MSACCESS.
Sum
36
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Where in MSACESS can aggregate information be displayed?
Reports
37
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What is energy is measured in
bits
38
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What is energy flow is measured in
bits per second
39
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Characteristic of the standard deviation
dispersion
40
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What data models you know?
Flat
Hierarchichal
Network
Relational
41
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Who are the main body devices of the computer
-CPU
-main memory
-mass storage
42
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What kind of computer language is easy for using?
-The machine languages
43
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Formatting of paragraphs includes
-Alignment
-Line spacing
44
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The informatics unites areas of:
- Matematics
45
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Operational systems belong to
-main software
46
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What are the mean components expert system?
inference engine
knowledge base
47
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what protocol is more reliable?
-TCP
48
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By Internet we can send
-audio files
-text
-video
49
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Multimedia
Don't requires computer control
50
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Internet uses
-telephone net
-cables
51
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Windows allows to work
more than 8 programs
52
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The first applying of microprocessor was in computers of:
4 generation
53
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What kind of the memory is more quick?
-Main memory
54
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The idea of programming belongs to
Charles Babbage
55
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statistical characteristics of dispersion

range
mode
standard deviation
mean
median
asymmetry of coefficient
coefficient of excess
standard error of mean
range

standard deviation
56
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the normal distribution is

theoretical distribution
empirical distribution
dichotomous distribution
correlation distribution
theoretical distribution
57
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error of the first type is the probability that

We reject the alternative hypothesis when it is true
We accept the alternative hypothesis when it is
true
We accept the null hypothesis when it is true
We reject the null hypothesis when it is true
we reject the null hypothesis when it is true
58
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the null hypothesis of the mann whitney test is

There is no correlation between the variables
There is no statistically significant effect of the factor on the variable consequence
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean in the other group
The mean rank in one group is not different from the mean rank in the other group
The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distributionv
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean in the other group
59
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The null hypothesis in the Wilcoxon-test is?

There is no statistically significant effect of the factor on the variable consequence
The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution
There is no correlation between the variables
There is no difference between mean values at the beginning and end of the study
There is no difference between mean ranks at the beginning and end of the study
There is no difference between mean values at the beginning and end of the study
60
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When a variable is different from normal distribution
we describe it with?

Median
Standard deviation
Mode
Mean
61
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the STANDARD DEVIATION is a statistical characteristic of

distribution
central tendency
dispersion
dispersion
62
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Method of Mann-Whitney is?

Nonparametric test for 2 related samples
Parametric test for 2 related samples
Parametric test for 2 independent samples
Nonparametric test for 2 independent samples
Nonparametric test for 2 independent samples
63
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A variable is measured on the ordinal scale if it is:

Qualitative variable
Quantitative variable
Calculated by a formula
Measured on the ordinal axis of a coordinate system
Qualitative variable
64
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What determines the type of critical area when testing the hypothesis?

From the alternative hypothesis
From the null and alternative hypothesis
From the null hypothesis
It does not depend on the hypothesis
From the null hypothesis
65
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The power of the statistical test depends on?

Systematic error
First type error
Second type error
Error measuring results
Second type error
66
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The distribution of a variable obtained by measuring the values study is what type?

Empirical distribution
Theoretical distribution
Correlation distribution
Dichotomous distribution
Empirical distribution
67
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When the probability of guarantee increases
the length of the confidence interval?

Increases
Decreases
Without change
68
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A variable is measured on the nominal scale if it is

Presented with the presence or absence of a property
Quantitative variable
Qualitative variable
Presented by the price
Qualitative variable
69
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A variable is measured on the interval scale if it is?

Qualitative variable
Quantitative variable
Presented by intervals
Presented by groups
Quantitative variable
70
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The MEAN is a statistical characteristic for measuring?

The dispersion
The central tendency
The distribution
The central tendency
71
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The quantitative variables are?

Which can be combined
Containing labels or groups
Which can be separared
Which can be measured
Which can be measured
72
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Pie-charts are suitable for presenting?

Qualitative variables
Variables expressing price
Variables represented by relationships -Quantitative variables
Qualitative variables
73
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Method of Wilcoxon is?

Nonparametric test for 2 independent samples
Parametric test for 2 related samples
Parametric test for 2 independent samples
Nonparametric test for 2 related samples
Nonparametric test for 2 related samples
74
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Representative samples are?

A subset of the population selected on a nesting basis
A subset of the population selected not randomly and representative
A subset of Population
randomly selected and representative.
A subset of the population randomly selected and representative
A subset of the population
75
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The statistical characteristics of the central tendency are?

Coefficient of excess
Standard error of mean
Mode
Median
Standard deviation
Mean
Range
Asymmetry coefficient
Mode
Median
Mean
76
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The null hypothesis in the Mann-Whitney test is?

There is no correlation between the variables
There is no statistically significant effect of the factor on the variable consequence
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean in the other group
The mean rank in one group is not different from the mean rank in the other group
The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean in the other group
77
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When a variable is different from normal distribution
we describe it with?

standard deviation
median
mode
mean
78
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The null hypothesis of the t-test is?

The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution
There is no statistically significant effect of the factor on the variable consequence
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean in the other group
The mean rank in one group is not different from the mean rank in the other group
There is no correlation between the variables
The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution
79
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When we compare two means (alpha = 0.05) and reject the null hypothesis
the conclusion for a statistically significant difference is true?

For the whole population
For the whole population (with 5% probability of error)
Only for the sample (with 5% probability of error)
Only for the sample
80
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The null hypothesis in the test ANOVA is?

The mean rank in one group is not different from the mean rank in the other group
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean value in the other group
The distribution of the variable is not different from the normal distribution -
There is no correlation between the variables
There is no statistically significant effect of the factor on the variable consequence
The mean value in one group is not different from the mean value in the other group
81
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The error of second type is the probability that?

We accept the null hypothesis when it is not true
We accept the alternative hypothesis when it is true
We reject the alternative hypothesis when it is true
We reject the null hypothesis when it is true
We accept the null hypothesis when it is not true
82
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What is a quantitative variable?
Can be measured in a histogram
83
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What do you put in the ordinate axis?
x- axis data set measure or value/ y-axis frewuencey of the value.
84
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How are the values quantified in a histogram?
Qualitative/ Variable data.
85
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Standard deviation is a property of dispersion?
Statistical characterisitic or it's a dataset relative to its mean.
86
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We cannot reject Ho when?

The significance level 'p' is less than alpha
The significance level p' is greater than or equal to alpha
The significance level p' is greater than or equal to alpha
87
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When the sample size increases?

The standard error of the mean increases
The standard error of the mean does not change
The standard error of the mean decreases
The standard error of the mean decreases
88
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Histograms are suitable for presenting?

Qualitative variables
Historical variables
Categorical variables
Quantitative variables
Quantitative variables
89
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In Biostatistics
we check?

The alternative hypothesis
The null and alternative hypothesis
The Null hypothesis
The Working hypothesis
90
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the "KURT" function in Excel calculates

coefficient of asymmetry
standard deviation
average value
the number of cases
coefficient of excess
coefficient of excess
91
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the "COUNTIF" function in excel is

function for counting cases:
- under a certain condition
- outside a given range
- below a certain value
under a certain condition
92
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the creation of fields and the definition of the data type in the Access program is done through a module

form
queries
table
report
table
93
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one of the ways to search for information in the database is to enter a criterion in a module

form
queries
table
report
queries
94
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the calculation of summary group statistics is possible through a module*

form
table
report
report
95
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the "Queries" module in the Access program is used for *

collecting information
information processing
information storage
presentation of information
information processing
96
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the "Form" module in the Access program is used for*

collecting information
information processing
information storage
presentation of information
collecting information
97
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the "Table" module in the Access program is used for*

collecting information
information processing
information storage
presentation of information
information storage
98
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the "Report" module in the Access program is used for*

collecting information
information processing
information storage
presentation of information
presentation of information
99
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the null hypothesis in the Kolmogorov Smirnov method is

The median in one group does not differ from the median in the other group
The distribution in one group does not differ from the distribution in the other group
The mean in one group does not differ from the mean in the other group
The distribution of the variable does not differ from the normal distribution
The distribution in one group does not differ from the distribution in the other group