Intervals

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20 Terms

1
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Enharmonic Equivalent of a Major 2nd is…

diminished 3 (dim3)

2
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Enharmonic Equivalent of minor 3rd (m3) is…

A2 (augmented 2nd)

3
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Enharmonic Equivalent of a Major 3rd (M3) is…

Doubly Augmented 2nd (AA2)

4
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The Enharmonic Equivalent of an Augmented 4th (A4) is…

diminished 5th (d5)

5
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The Enharmonic Equivalent of a Perfect 5th is…

diminished 6th (d6)

6
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The Enharmonic Equivalent of a minor 6th is…

augmented 5th (A5)

7
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The Enharmonic Equivalent of a minor 7th is…

Augmented 6th (a6)

8
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The Enharmonic Equivalent of a Major 7th is…

diminished 8th (dim8)

9
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Intervals that are one octave or smaller in quantity are called

simple intervals

10
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Intervals that are larger than an octave are called…

compound intervals

11
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Major intervals invert to…

Minor intervals

12
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Augmented intervals invert to…

diminished intervals

13
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Perfect intervals invert to…

perfect intervals

14
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A second interval inverts to a…

7th

15
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A 3rd interval inverts to a…

6th

16
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A fourth interval inverts to a…

5th

17
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When inverting, the sum of the ascending and descending intervals must add up to…

9

18
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Intervals are classified as either ___ or ____

consonant (stable) or dissonant (unstable)

19
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Consonant Intervals are…

P1, P5, P8, M3, m3, M6, m6

20
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Dissonant Intervals are _______

M2, m2, M7, m7, all augmented and diminished intervals and SOMETIMES P4