Hartmans nursing assistant care

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122 Terms

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Long-term care

Caregiving and long-term facilities for people need 24-hour skilled care.

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Skilled care

Medically necessary care given by a skilled nurse or therapist

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length of stay

The number of days a person stays in a healthcare facility

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Terminal illness

A disease or condition that will eventually cause death

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Chronic

Long term or long lasting

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diagnosis

Positions determination of an illness

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Home health care

Caravan is provided in a persons home

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Assisted living

Residences for people who do not need skilled 24 hour care but do you require some help with daily care

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Adult day services

care for people who need some help during certain hours, but who do not live in the facility where care is given

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Acute care

24-hour skilled care for short-term illnesses or injuries; generally given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers

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subacute care

care given in a hospital or in a long-term care facility for people who need less care than for an acute illness, but more care than for a chronic illness

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Outpatient care

Care given for less than 24 hours for people who have had treatments or surgery and need short-term skilled care.

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Rehabilitation

That is given By specialist to help restore or improve function after an illness or injury

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Hospice care

Holistic compassionate care given to dying people and their families

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Activities of daily living

Daily personal care tasks such as bathing caring for skin nails hair and teeth dressing toileting eating and drinking walking and transferring

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Culture change

A term given to the process of transforming services For elders so that they are based on the values and practices of the person receiving care

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Person directed care

A type of care that place is the emphasis on the person needing care and his or her individuality and compatibility

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Medicare

A federal health insurance program for people who are 65 or older are disabled who are ill and cannot work

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Medicaid

A medical assistance program for people with low incomes as well as for people with disabilities

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Charting

Documenting important information and observations about residents

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Assistive devices

Special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disabled to perform activities of daily living also called adaptive devices

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Chain of command

The line of authority within the facility

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liability

A logical term that means someone could be held responsible for harming someone else

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Scope of practice

defines the tasks that healthcare providers are legally permitted to perform as allowed by state or federal law

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Care plan

A plan developed for each resident to achieve certain goals; it outlines the steps and tasks that the care team must perform.

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Policy

A course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs

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Procedure

A method or way of doing something

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Professional

having to do with work or a job

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Personal

Relating to life outside one's job, such as family, friends, and home life.

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Professionalism

How a person behaves when he is on the job it includes how a person dresses the words he uses the things he talks about

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Compassionate

Caring concerned considerate empathetic and understanding

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Empathy

Identifying the feelings of others

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Sympathy

Sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others

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tactful

I showing sensitivity and having a sense of what is appropriate when dealing with others

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Conscientious

Guided by a sense of right and wrong principled

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Ethics

The knowledge of right and wrong

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Laws

Rules set by the government to help people live peacefully together and to ensure order and safety

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Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)

Law passed by the federal government that includes minimum standards for nursing assistant training staffing requirements, resident assessment instructions, and information on rights for residents

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Cite

In a long-term care facility, to find a problem through a survey

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Residents' Rights

Numerous right identified in the OBRA act that related to how residents must be treated while living in a facility, they provide an ethical code of conduct for healthcare workers

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Informed consent

The process in which a person, with the help of a doctor, make informed decisions about his or her healthcare

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abuse

Purposeful Miss treatment that causes physical mental or emotional pain or injury to someone

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Neglect

The failure to provide needed care of that results in physical mental or emotional harm to a person

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Physical abuse

Any treatment intentional or not that causes harm to a persons body

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Physiological abuse

Emotional harm caused by threatening scaring humiliating intimidating and isolating or insulting a person or by treating him as a child also includes a verbal abuse

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verbal abuse

the use of spoken or written words, pictures, or gestures that threaten, or insult a person.

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sexual abuse

the forcing of person to perform or participate in sexual acts against touching, exposing oneself, and the sharing of pornographic materials

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financial abuse:

the improper or use of a person's money, possessions, property or other assets

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assault:

assault: a threat to harm a person, resulting in the person feeling fearful that he or she will be harmed

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battery:

the intentional touching of a person without his or her consent.

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domestic violence

physical, sexual, or emotional abuse by spouses, intimate partners, or family members.

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false imprisonment:

unlawful restraint That affects a person's freedom of movement includes both the threat of being physically restrained an actually being physically restrained

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Involuntary seclusion

The separation of a person from others Against the persons will

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workplace violence

verbal, physical, or sexual abuse of staff by other staff members, residents, or visitors

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Sexual-harassment

any Unwelcome sexual advance or behavior that create an intimidating hostile or offensive working environment

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Substance abuse

The repeated use of legal or illegal drugs of cigarettes or alcohol in any way that is harmful to oneself or others

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Active neglect

the purposeful failure to provide needed care, resulting in harm to a person

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passive neglect

The unintentional failure to provide needed care, resulting in physical, mental, Or emotional harm to a person

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Negligence

Actions or the failure to act or provide the proper care during that result in unintended injury to a person

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Malpractice

Injury to a person due to professional misconduct through negligence carelessness or lack of skill

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Ombudsman

A legal advocate for residence in long-term care facilities helps resolve disputes and settle conflicts

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Confidentiality

The legal and ethical principle of keeping information private

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Health insurance portability and accountability act

A federal law that requires health information to be kept private and secure

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Protected health information

A persons private health information which includes name address telephone number Social Security number email address and medical record number

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Minimum data set

A detailed form with guideline for assessing residence in long-term care facilities also details what to do if resident problems are identified

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Incident

An incident Problema unexpected event during the course of care that is not part of the normal routine in a healthcare facility facility

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Communication

The process of exchanging information with others by sending and receiving messages

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nonverbal communication

Communicating without using words

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Verbal communication

Communication involving the use of spoken or written words are sounds

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Objective information

Information based on what a person sees here's touches or smells also called sign

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Subjective information

Information to a person cannot or did not observe but it's based on something reported to the person that may or may not be true also called symptom

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Incontinence

The inability to control the bladder or bowel

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Cliches

Phrases are used over and over again and do not really mean anything

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Defense mechanisms

Unconscious behaviors used to release tension or cope with stress

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Culture

A system of learned behavior of practiced by a group of people that is considered to be the tradition of that people and is passed on from generation to the next

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Impairment

a loss of function or ability

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Mental health

The normal functioning of emotional and intellectual abilities

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mental illness

A disorder that affects a persons ability to function at a normal level in the family home, or community

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Combative

Violent or hostile behavior

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Body mechanics

The way the parts of the body work together when A person moves

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Fracture

A broken bone

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Disorientation

confusion about person, place, or time; may be permanent or temporary

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Scalds

Burns caused by hot liquids

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An injury yeah rubs off the surface of the skin

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Conscious

The state of being mentally alert and having awareness of surroundings sensations and thoughts

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First aid

emergency care given immediately to an injured person

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cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

Medical procedures used one a person's heart or lungs Have stopped working

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Obstructed airway

A condition in which the tube through air enters the lungs is blocked

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Abdominal thrusts

Method of attempting to remove an object on the airway of someone who is choking

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Cyanotis

Skin that is blue or gray

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Shock

A condition that occurs when an organ and tissues in the body do not receive an adequate blood supply

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Dyspnea

difficulty breathing

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Insulin reaction

Application of diabetes that can result from either too much and sign onto a little food also known as Hypoglycemia

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diabetic ketoacidosis

A complication of diabetes that is caused by having two little insulin also called hyperglycemia

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cerebrovascular accident

A condition that occurs my blood supply to a part of the brain is blocked or a blood vessel leaks or ruptures within the brain also called stroke

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Trasient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

A warning sign Of a CVA/stroke resulting from a temporary lack of oxygen in the brain symptoms may last up to 24 hours

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emesis

the act of vomiting

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infection prevention

the set of methods practiced in healthcare facilities to prevent and control the spread of disease

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microorganisms

A living thing or organism that is so small that it can only seen through a microscope is called Micro organism

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Infection

The state resulting from pathogens invading the body and multiplying