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hectic(adj)
hectically (adv)
very busy, full of activity, and often a bit chaotic or stressful.
contribute (v)
Noun: contribution
Adjective: contributive (less common)
Person: contributor
to give something (like time, money, ideas, or effort) to help achieve or build something.
gist (n)
the main idea or most important point of something.
Vocation (n)
Adjective: vocational
Adverb: vocationally
a strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or life’s work — especially one you feel called to do.
nerve-wracking
Very stressful, scary, or making you anxious.
simultaneous
happening or being done at exactly the same time
Coerce (v)
Noun: coercion
Adjective: coercive
Adverb: coercively
to persuade someone forcefully to do something that they are unwilling to do against their will.
Abate (verb)
abates (verb)
abated (verb)
abating (verb)
(when the storm finally abated, we resumed our family picnic.)
to become less strong, or to make something less strong
Gambit (noun)
gambits (noun, plural)
Gambit = smart strategy.
Gamble = risk, chance, maybe luck.
(Their promise to lower taxes is clearly an election-year gambit.)
a clever action in a game or other situation that is intended to achieve an advantage and usually involves taking a risk
Jaunt (noun)
jaunt (verb)
jaunts (verb)
jaunted (verb)
jaunting (verb)
We jaunt to the beach every summer.
a short journey or trip, often for pleasure or recreation. sometimes including a stay
lithe (adj)
litheness (noun)
young, healthy, attractive, and able to move and bend smoothly
gullible(adj)
gullibility (noun), gullibly (adverb)
Synonyms: naive, trusting, easily fooled
Antonyms: skeptical, suspicious, wary
She was so gullible that she believed every rumor she heard.
easily deceived or tricked, and too willing to believe everything that other people say
mawkish (adj)
mawkishly (adverb), mawkishness (noun)
Synonyms: sentimental, sickly, cheesy, overly emotional
Antonyms: unsentimental, restrained, cool
The movie was so mawkish that it felt forced and cheesy.
Early in his life he wrote a fair amount of idealistic but mawkish poetry about boy martyrs and the like.
Convicted (v)(adj)
S- found guilty, sentenced
A- cleared, found innocent
He was convicted of robbery and sentenced to five years in prison
Having been found guilty of a crime by a court law
Uptight (adj)
S-tense, nervous, anxious, rigid
A- relaxed, easygoing, carefree
She gets uptight before giving a big presentation
Means being tense, anxious, or unable to relax, often worried about rules or appearance
Arraignment(n)
Arraign(v)
S- court hearing, first appearance, legal proceeding
A- dismissal
The defendant’s arraignment is scheduled for next Monday.
A formal court process where someone accused of a crime is brought before a judge, hears the charges and enter a plea(guilty or not guilty)
Condone(v)
Condoned(v2) condoning (present.p)
S- overlook, accept, tolerate, excuse
A- condemn, disapprove, punish
Obviously, I don’t condone murder, or thnk that Georgia’s a murderer.
To accept or allow behavior that is wrong or offensive usually by ignoring it or not punishing it.
Delinquent (adj)
Delinquency (n)
I get it. I’m delinquent okay?
Person meaning: a young person who does illegal or bad things
Money meaning: late or unpaid(for bills and payments)
Diplomatic relations
formal communication between countries
Climate mitigation
actions to reduce climate change impact
Carbon emmissions
Cos released into the atmosphere
Renewable energy usage
% of energy from wind, solar, etc
Environmental degradation
Damage to the natural world
Consumer spending
Money spent by individuals
Excessive(adj)
Excess(noun)
Excessively(adv)
More than necessary, normal, or desirable, too much.
Income disparity
gap between rich and poor
Scientific Output
amount of research/ publications produced
Innovation Index
a measure of technological progress
Algorithmic efficiency
performance of an AI system
Sanctions
penalties imposed on a country
Lobbying
trying to influence political decisions
Geopolitical tensions
political strain between nations
Insurgency
an active revolt or uprising
Allegiance
Loyalty to a country or cause
Militant group
a group that uses violence for a political cause
Mediation
negotiation by a third party
Carbon footprint
Aamont of Co2 emitted by a person or entity