Music Appreciation Final

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103 Terms

1
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When did the dance suite originate?

Baroque

2
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It’s a bird, it’s a plane, it’s a …

Mozart

3
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Song that starts with timpani and strong piano

Grieg piano concerto in A minor

4
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In the unanswered question, what asks the question?

Trumpet

5
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What piece begins with a flute solo?

Prelude to the afternoon of a fawn from Debussy

6
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A recital typically consists of …

A soloist or small group

7
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What is musicology?

Study of music history

8
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What is a fugue?

uses imitative polyphony

9
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What is the difference between a concerto and a sonata?

Concerto typically has orchestral accompaniment

10
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Who established the string quartet?

Haydn

11
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What is chamber music?

Written for a small group in a small venue

12
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Another name of Beethoven’s piano sonata no. 14 in C# minor?

Moonlight sonata

13
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What would it be called if a song were changed to be played by violin but everything else about it is the same?

Transcription

14
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What is an edition of a piece that seeks to reprint music as closely to the original as possible?

Urtext

15
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When music originally written for a pit orchestra is refined to be played only by piano?

A piano reduction

16
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Basso continuo in its simplest form in the Baroque era consisted of what?

Harpsichord and cello

17
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What is included in a standard string quartet?

2 violins, viola, and cello

18
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What brass instrument is often included in a wind quintet?

French horn

19
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T/F: In crossover, pop and classical influence each other.

True

20
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What is NOT true about ragtime music?

It had origins in Texas in the 1890s

21
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Which composer is most associated with ragtime?

Scott Joplin

22
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Rock and Roll originated from?

All of the above

23
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How is a calliope operated?

Steam

24
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Who is the French composer who incorporated American jazz in his work?

Milhaud

25
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Why does popular music quote from classical but not vice versa?

Copyright restrictions

26
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The Imperial March was heavily influenced by?

Holst

27
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What compositional technique is a recurrent theme throughout a musical or literary composition, associated with a particular person, idea, or situation?

Leitmotif

28
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Sampled sounds use?

Recorded sounds

29
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Who are film composers?

All of the above

30
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The cowboy whistle?

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

31
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Who was the writer of music for spaghetti westerns?

Ennio Morricone

32
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Which is NOT a good reason for movie music?

To cover for bad acting

33
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What do leitmotifs represent?

All of the above

34
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What does NOT describe a song?

Universal understanding

35
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T/F: Folk songs are primarily transmitted aurally.

True

36
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What are examples of common themes in folk songs?

All of the above

37
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What is the study of music in its cultural context?

Ethnomusicology

38
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What is Sumer is Icumen in?

13th Century English

39
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T/F: Art songs are primarily transmitted aurally.

False

40
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What is a German art song called?

Lied

41
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Which is not listed as a common theme of an art song?

Oppression

42
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T/F: Art songs change a lot over time.

False

43
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Which are NOT Medieval poet musicians?

Troubaduns

44
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Who is considered the master of the art song?

Franz Schubert

45
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What is Der Erlkonig about?

A child who dies

46
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T/F: A folk song cannot become an art song.

False

47
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T/F: Popular music is written primarily for financial profit.

True

48
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T/F: Steven Foster is considered to be the first writer of American pop music.

True

49
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T/F: The beginnings of pop music is bc people had money and time to get sheet music and play it/buy recordings

True

50
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What is the world’s bestselling pop song?

White Christmas

51
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Which pope is the namesake of a form of chant?

Gregory I

52
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What is the texture of plainchant?

Monophonic

53
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What does kyrie eleison mean?

Lord, have mercy

54
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What is the first Christian hymn with musical notation?

The Oxyrhynchus hymn

55
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Early Christian worship music was?

All of the above

56
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Ephesians and Colossians list what?

All of the above

57
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What is chant that uses one note per syllable?

Syllabic

58
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The chorus of Angels We Have Heard on High is a good example of what?

Melisma

59
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What does A Cappella mean?

As in the chapel

60
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Scary-sounding piece

Dies Irae

61
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What is NOT true about the great schism?

It was a North/South split

62
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What does Dies Irae mean?

Day of wrath

63
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Who wrote the oldest mass?

Machauld

64
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What is it called when two voices are moving together in octaves?

Organum

65
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In Martin Luther’s time, worship music didn’t use?

Polyphony

66
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What group in the 1500s rejected polyphony?

Florentine Camerata

67
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What is speech like singing?

It starts with an R

68
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German word for “song play”

Songspiel

69
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Who wrote the Magic Flute?

Mozart

70
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What is NOT a difference between operas and musicals?

Musicals are set in 20th/21st century

71
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Who wrote You’ll Be Back?

Miranda!

72
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How is Les Miserables similar to opera?

All sung

73
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What was the first Rodgers and Hammerstein musical?

Oklahoma!

74
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T/F: Music can be universally understood.

False

75
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What is learning about music via cultural experiences?

Enculturation

76
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What was NOT included in Greek education?

Decameron

77
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What are the first known example of written musical notation?

Delphic hymns

78
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What is music that incorporates nontraditional sound?

Music concrete

79
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Who wrote the Typewriter?

Leroy Anderson

80
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Who wrote 4’33”?

John Cage

81
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What is music with no program or story?

Absolute music

82
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What is NOT a component of music?

orchestra

83
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What is relatively constant like a pulse?

Beat

84
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What is rhythm?

Events that happen over time, duration of sounds in music

85
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What is meter?

The recurring patterns of strong and weak beats

86
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What is a meter with three subdivisions?

Compound

87
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What meter is Holst’s Mars?

5/4

88
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What is melody?

  • the “theme” of a piece of music

  • comprised of pitches set in rhythm

89
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What is pitch?

  • the highness or lowness of musical sound

  • sound waves measured in cycles per second – “hertz”

90
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When notes move smoothly between?

Conjunct

91
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Bring Him Home is a good example of?

Disjunct

92
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Atonal?

Has no tonal center

93
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When Johnny Comes Marching Home is?

Minor

94
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Why do people singing the same thing sound different?

Timbre

95
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What is another word for timbre?

tone color

96
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What is the tam tam?

percussion

97
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What is the English horn?

Woodwind

98
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What isn’t a string instrument?

Celesta

99
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What is an indefinitely pitched percussion?

Snare

100
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What is a definitely pitched instrument?

Timpani