Consumers Ed Chap 3 Test

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26 Terms

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the Consumer Bill of Rights

President John F. Kennedy established this set of fundamental rights and later Presidents added 3 more. 

  • Right to Safety

  • Right to be Informed

  • Right to choose

  • Right to be heard

  • Right to be Redress

  • Right to Consumer Education

  • Right to a Healthy Environment

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Consumer Responsibilities

This is a list of 7 consumer duties that we need to make informed decisions.

  • Responsibility to use products safety

  • Responsibility to use information

  • Responsibility to choose carefully

  • Responsibility to express satisfaction or dissatisfaction

  • Responsibility to seek redress

  • Responsibility to be an educated consumer

  • Responsibility to contribute to a healthy environment

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Right to Consumer Education

This consumer rights means we have the right to get adequate information to make good decisions.

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the right to choose

This consumer right is to have competition and break up monopolies.

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Redress

This is the right to seek remedy to a problem often known as a refund.

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EPA

This Government agency was created to protect our Environment. 

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SEC

This government agency is used to protect investors and investigate white collar crimes.

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OSHA

This government agency enforces workplace safety.

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FTC

This government agency was created in 1924 to protect consumers from unfair or deceptive practices. 

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the Consumer Product Safety Commission

This government agency was created in 1972 to protect consumers from dangerous products like choking hazards on baby toys. 

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fraud

This the deliverate deception designed to secure unfair or unlawful gain. 

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pyramid scheme

This type of financial fraud in which people pay to join an organization is often seen in Multi Level Marketing companies. 

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trading up

This legal selling practice means pressuring consumer to buy a more expenseive product than intended.

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Bait and Switch scheme

This type of fraud involves Baiting consumers with an advertised but non-existent bargain and then switching them to a more expensive item

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Loss Leader

This type of legal deceptive selling practice involves selling an item at a price below cost to draw you into the store. 

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warranty

This is a company's promise that their products will meet specific standards over a given time period.

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full warranty

This is a very specific written guarantee to repair or replace a product at no charge

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monopoly

This type of company has an unfair advantage over competitors. 

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cease and desist

An order that requires a company to stop using deceptive advertising. 

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arbitration

Panel that is used to seek and receive remedy to a problem.

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limited warranty

does not meet standards of a full warranty and must specify the limitation

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implied warranty

an unwritten guarantee that the product is of sufficient quality to fulfill the purpose for which it was designed

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sale price

a sale is only a sale if the price is below the actual price

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fraudulent if

the person who made the statement must know it is false; the purpose of the statement must be to cause others to give up property that has value, such as money

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Better Business Bureau

nonprofit agency that helps resolve disputes between consumers and sellers.

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cooling off periods

you can back out of an agreement to buy something

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