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These flashcards cover the key concepts related to solutions, their properties, and related terminology in chemistry.
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Solution
A mixture that has the same composition throughout.
Concentration
The amount of solute present in a given volume of solution.
Saturated Solution
A solution that cannot dissolve any more solute at a given temperature.
Unsaturated Solution
A solution that can dissolve more solute.
Supersaturated Solution
A solution that contains more solute than it can normally hold at a given temperature.
Solute
The substance that is dissolved in a solution (usually the smaller amount).
Solvent
The substance that does the dissolving (usually the larger amount).
Alloy
A mixture of metals with one or more other elements.
Dilute Solution
A solution with a smaller amount of solute.
Concentrated Solution
A solution with a greater amount of solute.