Topic 13 - Exponential Growth (BIOL 2300)

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6 Terms

1
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closed population

  • no immigration

  • no emigration

  • births increase population size

  • deaths decrease population size

2
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to determine a change in pop. size (N) from one point in time to sometime later (equation)

N(later) = N (now) + Births - Deaths

3
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difference between population growth models and life tables

population growth models: used to estimate pop. size many gens. in the future

life tables: used to determine pop. growth from one generation to the next generation

4
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underlying assumptions - exponential model

  1. all ind.s have the same birth (b) and death (d) rates

  2. b and d are constant through time 

  3. births and deaths occur continuously throughout year

  4. no migration (I or E) - the population is closed

  5. resources are unlimited

5
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geometric model assumes..

discrete breeding (pop only grows during breeding season) but similar equation

6
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why has the human population size not leveled off?

  • medical advances (decreased d, increased b)

  • technological advances (agriculture, aquaculture ~ unlimited food supply)

  • other reasons?