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World History
World Wars
9th
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77 Terms
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1
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after WWI, which doctrine did the US revert back to?
monroe doctrine
2
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at first, the US wanted to remain\_____ from the European conflict.
isolated
3
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how many treaties in total were there?
5
4
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in what year did russia leave the war?
1917
5
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in what year did the U.S. enter the war?
1917
6
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in which country was the league of nations based?
switzerland
7
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what country was Franz Ferdinand the archduke of?
austria-hungary
8
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what country was germany planning to attack once beating france?
russia
9
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what country was unified under Otto Von Bismarck?
germany
10
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what idea surrounded the russian revolution?
communism
11
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what is a political strategy where the ends justify the means?
real politik
12
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what is another word for mandates?
colonies
13
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what new forms of fighting were introduced in WWI?
chemical weapons, machine guns, tanks, planes
14
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what position did Franz Ferdinand have?
archduke
15
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what term's definition was colonies' sole purpose was to make money for their parent country?
mercantilism
16
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what term's definition was the desire to acquire colonies for new resources and new markets to your empire?
imperialism
17
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what term's definition was the desire to spread one's customs and beliefs due to pride in their country?
nationalism
18
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what term's definition was the glorification of war and promotion of the buildup of military arms and troops?
militarism
19
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what terms was Germany using to justify naval aggression?
unrestricted submarine warfare
20
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what type of warfare was common in WWI?
trench warfare
21
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what was germany no longer allowed to make because of the treaty of versailles?
tanks, artillery, planes
22
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what was Germany's original plan in the war called?
schlieffen
23
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what was the clause germany was forced to accept called?
war guilt clause
24
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what was the generation that came back from the war?
lost generation
25
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what was the purpose of the 14 points?
to end all future wars
26
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what was woodrow wilson's idea for newly independent colonies called?
self determination
27
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what was Woodrow Wilson's solution after WWI?
14 points
28
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what were the MAIN causes of WWI?
militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism
29
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when did germany sign an armistice ending WWI?
november 11, 1918
30
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when was world war 1?
1914 to 1918
31
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where did imperialistic countries gain more armies once their original ones died?
colonies
32
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where was Franz Ferdinand assassinated?
Sarajevo, Bosnia
33
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where was the majority of the war fought?
western front
34
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which American commodore pressured Japan into trade?
matthew perry
35
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which country did Germany want to use to attack france?
belgium
36
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which country gained Alsace-Lorraine?
france
37
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which country had the most casualties throughout the war?
russia
38
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which country had to leave the war due to internal revolutions?
russia
39
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which country held the boxer revolution?
china
40
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which country issued an ultimatum to Serbia that started WWI?
austria-hungary
41
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which country stabbed the central powers in the back and joined the allied powers in 1915?
italy
42
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which country was behind the Franco-Prussian war?
germany
43
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which country was reformed as a soviet union after WWI?
russia
44
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which empire, before WWI, dominated the middle east?
ottoman empire
45
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which revolutions purpose was to eliminate foreign powers?
boxer rebellion
46
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which ship was sunk by German U-boats?
lusitania
47
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which treaty punished Germany?
treaty of versailles
48
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which world leader used real politik?
otto von bismarck
49
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which world leader's purpose in WWI was to become the strongest force in Europe?
kaiser wilhelm II
50
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who created the league of nations?
woodrow wilson
51
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who created the mandate system?
league of nations
52
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who formed the soviet union?
vladimir lenin
53
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who intercepted the zimmerman telegram and snitched to America?
great britain
54
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who lost all of their colonies?
central powers
55
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who never signed the treaty of versailles?
US/ woodrow wilson
56
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who represented france in the paris peace conference?
georges clemeanceau
57
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who represented great britain in the paris peace conference?
david lloyd george
58
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who represented Italy in paris peace conference?
Vittorio Orlando
59
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who represented US in the paris peace conference?
woodrow wilson
60
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who sought independence after the war?
61
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who stopped the US from joining the league of nations?
congress
62
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who united italy in the north?
count cavour
63
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who united italy in the south?
giuseppe garibaldi
64
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who was a part of the central powers?
germany, austria-hungary, and ottoman empire
65
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who was a part of the Triple Entente (Allied Powers)?
russia, great britain, and france
66
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who was affected by the mandate system?
middle east
67
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who was forced to accept full blame of WWI?
germany
68
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who was forced to pay heavy reparations for the cost of the war?
germany
69
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who was Serbia's ally?
Russia
70
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who was the intended recipient of the zimmerman telegram?
mexico
71
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who was the leader of germany during WWI?
kaiser wilhelm II
72
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who was the most salty about war damages?
france
73
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who was the president of America during WWI?
woodrow wilson
74
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who wasn't invited to the paris peace conference?
germany
75
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who won the franco-prussian war?
germany
76
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whose military was reduced to 100,000 men?
germany
77
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why did the league fail?
no enforcement power