Health and Positive Psych

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30 Terms

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Eustress

Good stress (Physical)

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Distress

Bad stress (Mental)

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Life Changes (SRRS)

More stress in life adds up (article presentation)

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Approach-Approach

Decide between 2 good things

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Avoid-Avoid

Decide between 2 bad things

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Aproach-Avoid

1 choice, but good and bad options

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Double Approach-Avoid

2 choices, both have good and bads

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Daily Hassles

Little things add up to 1 large thing

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Type A

Competitive, Stressed out, Health conditions

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Type B

Relaxed, more calmer

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Internal locus of control

Something bad happens but you can control what happens after

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External Locus of Control

Something bad happens, youre hopelesss

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ACE’s

Bad things from childhood can affect later on in life

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Optimistic

Ex. Did bad on a test

Unstable- Won’t happen next time

External- Other people also did bad on it

Specific- Did good on other things even though test went bad

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Pessimistic

Ex. Did bad on a test

Stable- Never going to change

Global- Bad at other subjects too

Internal- Even though others did bad, you are the only dumb one

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GAS- Alarm (1)

Initial reaction to stressor, recognizes something is wrong and prepares to deal with it (Fight or Flight)

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GAS- Resistance (2)

Body tries to return to homeostasis, trying to cope

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GAS- Exhaustion (3)

More exposure to stress drains the body, fatigue, burnt-out

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fight/flight/freeze response

survival-driven reaction to perceived threats, involving adrenaline release that prepares the body to either confront (fight), escape (flight), become immobilized (freeze)

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Impact to Immune system functioning/health

More stress, weaker immune system, more prone to get sick

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Tend and Befriend coping

Protecting people with stress who are trying to cope

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Emotion-Based coping

Calming your emotions instead of the actual stressor itself

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Problem-Based coping

Focus on the stressor itself in order to solve it

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Positive Psychology

Focusing on the happy things so the bad things dont seem as bad

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Broaden and Build Theory

Good mood = more positive things

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Mindfulness

Aware of what is happening around you

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Money and Happiness (how to increase happiness?)

Once you have enough, you dont need more to increase happiness

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Relative Deprivation (how to increase happiness?)

compare yourself to other people, get upset when others have more (Comparison is the thief of joy)

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Adaptation-Level Phenomenon (how to increase happiness?)

human tendency to evaluate new experiences, stimuli, or emotions (such as income, sensory input, or happiness) relative to a "neutral" baseline established by prior experience

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Feel-Good; Do Good phenomenon (how to increase happiness?)

principle where people in a positive mood (feeling happy, content) are more likely to engage in helpful, altruistic behaviors towards others

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