1st wave of public health
improving environment
2nd wave of public health
preventing and treating disease
3rd wave of public health
Improving lifestyle
4th wave of public health
looks at socio-economic factors and health
Marmot review
reviews health inequalities in the UK
public health measures have increased life expectancy by
twenty-five years
the six main public health measures
vaccination, road safety measures, workplace safety, food safety, fluoridated water, maternal/pre-natal care
When was the 1st wave?
19th century
When was the 2nd wave?
early 20th century
When was the 3rd wave?
late 20th century
When was the 4th wave?
21st century