1.1 Characteristics of living organisms

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8 Terms

1
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What are the seven characteristics of living organisms? (7)

Movement, respiration, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, excretion, nutrition

2
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What is meant by movement? (1)

An action by an organism or part of an organism causing a change of position or place.

3
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What is meant by respiration? (1)

The chemical reactions in cells that break down nutrient molecules and release energy for metabolism.

4
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What is meant by sensitivity? (1)

The ability to detect and respond to changes in the internal or external environment.

5
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What is meant by growth? (1)

A permanent increase in size and dry mass.

6
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What is meant by reproduction? (1)

The process that makes more of the same kind of organism.

7
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What is meant by excretion? (1)

The removal of the waste products of metabolism and substances in excess of requirements.

8
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What is meant by nutrition? (1)

The taking in of materials for energy, growth and development.