Athenaze 1-9 Vocabulary

I increase

αὐξάνω

active, transitive I kindle, burn; middle, intransitive Ι burn, am on fire

καίω or κάω

I am silent

σιγάω

I enjoy myself; + dative I enjoy X; + participle I enjoy doing X

τέρπομαι

old man

ὁ γέρων, τοῦ γέροντος

the people

ὁ δῆμος, τοῦ δήμου

sacrificial victim

τὸ ἱερῖον, τοὐ ἱερείου

priest

ὁ ἱερεύς, τοὺ ἱερέως

herald

ὁ κῆρυξ, τοῦ κήρυκος

sky, heaven

ὁ οὐρανός, τοῦ οὐρανοῦ

procession

ἡ πομπή, τῆς πομπῆς

best; very good; noble

ἄριστος, η, ον

old

γέρων, γέροντος

ready

ἕτοιμος, η, ον

propitious

ἵλεως acc. ἵλεων

middle (of)

μέσος, η, ον

the Thunderer (a name of Dionysus)

ὁ Βρόμιος, τοῦ βρομίου

I go up, get up; + ἐπι + acc I climb, go up onto

ἀναβαίνω

act. trans. I wake X up; midd. Intrans. I wake up

ἐγείρω

I pray; + dat I pray to; + acc and inf I pray that

εὔχομαι

act. trans. I make X sit down; I set; I place; intrans midd. I seat myself, sit down

καθίζω

agora, city center, market place

ἡ ἀγορά, τῆς ἀγορᾶς

altar

ὁ βωμός, τοῦ βωμοῦ

young man

ὁ νεανίας, τοῦ νεανιόυ

citizen

ὁ πολίτης, τοῦ πολίτου

hand

ἡ χείρ, τῆς χειρός

+ gen, on behalf of, for

ὑπέρ

in the end, finally

τέλος

meanwhile

ἐν... τούτῳ

on the next day

τῇ ὑστεραίᾳ

the Acropolis

ἡ Ἀκρόπολις, τὴς Ἀκροπόλεως

Zeus

ὁ Ζεύς, τοῦ Διός, τῷ Διΐ, ὦ Ζεῦ

the Parthenon

ὁ Παρθενών, τοῦ Παρτθενῶνος

+ dat, I talk to, converse with

διαλέγομαι

+ dat, I follow; cf. ἡγέομαι + dat I lead

ἕπομαι

I work; I accomplish

ἐργάζομαι

I see, watch, look at

θεάομαι

city

τὸ ἄστυ, τοῦ ἄστεωες

work; deed

τὸ ἔργον, τοῦ ἔργου

evening

ἡ ἑσπέρα, τῆς ἑσπέρας

god

ὁ θεός, τοῦ θεοῦ

door

ἡ θύρα, τῆς θύρας

poet

ὁ ποιητής, τοῦ ποιητοῦ

there

ἐκεῖσε

well

εὖ

at home (note the accent)

οἴκοι

just as (note the accent)

ὥσπερ

nevertheless

ὅμως

while

ἐν ᾦ

good! Well done!

εὖ γε

Dionysus

ὁ Διόνυσος, τοῦ Διονύσου

I answer

ἀποκρίνομαι

I throw; I put; I pelt; I hit, strike

βάλλω

I am about (to); I am destined (to); I intend (to)

μέλλω + infin

I set X in motion; I start; I rush; middle I set myself in motion; I start; I rush; I hasten

ὁρμάω

active, transitive I stop X; middle, intransitive I stop doing X; + gen I cease from

παύω

stop!

παῡε

foreigner, stranger

ὁ ξένος, τοῦ ξένου

wine

ὁ οἶνος, τοῦ οἴνου

eye

ὁ ὀφθαλμός, τοῦ ὀφθαλμοῦ

fire

τὸ πῦρ, τοῦ πυρός

storm; winter

ὁ χειμών, τοῦ χειμῶνος

two

δύο

one

εἶς, μία, ἔν

all; every; whole

πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν

of sound mind; prudent; self-controlled

σώφρων, σῶφρον

here; hither; there; thither

ἐνθάδε

from where? Whence?

πόθεν;

how?

πῶς;

Cyclops

ὁ Κύκλωψ, τοὺ Κύκλωπος

I take

αἱρεω

I lift, raise

ἐπαίρω

I get up

ἐπαίρω ἐμαυτόν

I find

εὑρίσκω

to go

ἰέναι

+acc and infinitive I order, tell (someone to do something)

κελεύω

to prepare

παρασκευάζω

(τῶν αἰγῶν, τοὺς or τὰς αἶγας) goat

ὁ or ἡ αἴξ

sea

ἡ θάλαττα

name

τὸ ὄνομα

city

ἡ πόλις

(nom. pl. τίνες) interrogative pronoun: who? interrogative adjective: Which...? What...?

τίς

(acc. sg. τινά) enclitic pronoun: someone, something, anyone, anything; enclitic adjective: a certain, some, a, an

τις

(masc. acc. sg. οὐδένα) pronoun - no one, nothing; adjective, no

οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

of myself, of yourself, of him-, her-, itself

ἐμαυτοῦ, σεαυτοῦ, ἑαυτοῦ

very big, very large; very great; biggest, largest; greatest

μέγιστος, -η, -ον

+gen, about, concerning; +acc around

περί

Agamemnon

ὁ Ἀγαμέμνως (τοῦ Ἀγαμέμνονος)

Achaeans; Greeks

οἱ Ἀχαιοί

Odysseus

ὁ Ὀδυσσεύς (τοῦ Ὀδυσσέως, τῷ Ὀδυσσεῖ)

Troy

ἡ Τροία

o-verb 1) I kill

ἀποκτείνω

deponent 1) I arrive 2) +εἰς +acc = I arrive at

ἀφικέομαι

o-verb 1) I rule

βασιλεύω

e-contract 1) I come to the rescue 2) +dat I come to X's aid 3) I come to rescue/aid X

βοηθέω

deponent 1) +infin, I want, wish

βούλομαι

deponent 1) I become

γιγνομαι

deponenet 1) I receive

δέχομαι

o-verb 1) I flee out, escape

ἐκφεύγω

deponent 1) I come 2) I go

ἔρχομαι