OB religious studies christian booklet for knowt

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Last updated 8:14 PM on 2/11/25
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36 Terms

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Omni-benevolent

God is all-loving.

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Omnipotent

God is all-powerful.

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Omniscient

God is all-knowing.

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The Trinity

The Christian belief in one God in three persons: God the Father, God the Son (Jesus), and God the Holy Spirit.

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Incarnation

The belief that Jesus was God made flesh, both fully human and fully God.

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Salvation

The deliverance from sin and its consequences, believed by Christians to be granted by faith in Jesus.

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Atonement

The reconciliation of God and humanity through Jesus Christ's sacrifice.

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Original Sin

The doctrine that all humans inherit a sinful nature due to the fall of Adam and Eve.

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Eschatology

The study of the end times, including beliefs about life after death.

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Liturgical Worship

A set form of worship that follows an established order, often including set prayers and rituals.

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Non-Liturgical Worship

Worship that does not follow a set pattern, emphasizing personal experience and spontaneity.

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Sacraments

Outward signs of inward blessings, established by Jesus, significant for Christian ceremonies.

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Parable of the Sheep and the Goats

A teaching of Jesus that illustrates the final judgment based on how individuals treat the 'least' of society.

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Pilgrimage

A physical journey undertaken with spiritual intent, often to a place of religious significance.

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Heaven

A state of eternal life in communion with God, free from suffering and sin.

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Hell

A place of punishment and separation from God for unrepentant sinners.

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Purgatory

In Catholic belief, a state of purification for souls before entering heaven.

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Natural Evil

Suffering caused by natural events that humans cannot control, like disasters.

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Moral Evil

Suffering inflicted by the intentional actions of humans.

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The Inconsistent Triad

An argument that questions how an all-loving, all-powerful God can allow evil to exist.

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Free Will Defence

A theodicy that suggests evil is a necessary consequence of human free will.

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Biblical Creationism

The belief that the creation account in the Bible is literally true.

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Metaphorical Creationism

The belief that the creation stories in the Bible are metaphorical and not meant to be taken literally.

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The Nicene Creed

A formal statement of Christian faith that outlines core beliefs, including the nature of God and the Trinity.

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Lent

A Christian observance leading up to Easter, characterized by fasting and reflection.

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Eucharist

Also known as Holy Communion, a sacrament commemorating the Last Supper, where bread and wine are shared.

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Missionary

A person who spreads Christian teachings and values, often in foreign countries.

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Evangelism

The act of preaching the gospel to attract new believers and spread Christianity.

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Agape

A selfless, unconditional love, considered the highest form of love in Christian teachings.

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The Lord's Prayer

A prayer taught by Jesus, encompassing the key aspects of Christian prayer.

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The Good Samaritan

A parable told by Jesus demonstrating the importance of compassion and helping others without prejudice.

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Acts of Worship

Different expressions of religious practice, including prayer, singing, and rituals.

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Christian Aid

A global charity committed to ending poverty and promoting justice.

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Eucharistic Presence

The belief that Jesus is truly present in the bread and wine during the Eucharist.

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Acts 4:12

A verse that states salvation is found in Jesus alone, emphasizing his significance in Christian belief.

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1 Corinthians 13:4-7

A passage describing the essence of love, highlighting the qualities of agape love.

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