Azz and Rock: An Unlikely Fusion

These flashcards cover key concepts and vocabulary related to the fusion of Jazz and Rock music, including notable musicians, albums, and characteristics of both genres.

Jazz

A music genre originating in the late 19th century, characterized by complex rhythms and reliance on virtuosity.

Rock

A music genre that emerged in the mid-1950s, known for its simplified structure, guitar-driven sound, and straightforward rhythms.

The Free Spirits

A notable group that transitioned from jazz to rock, formed in NYC in 1966.

Larry Coryell

Lead guitarist and sitar player for The Free Spirits, suggested the band's transition to rock.

Miles Davis

A key figure in music innovation known for fusing jazz styles and later incorporating electric elements.

Milestones

An album by Miles Davis that showcased modal experimentation.

Kind of Blue

Miles Davis' album known for modal commitment and significant impact on jazz.

Post Bop

A style characterized by a departure from traditional jazz formats, showcased in Miles Davis' The Second Quintet.

Electric Jazz

A style pioneered by Miles Davis that incorporates electric instruments and new musical approaches.

Filles de Kilimanjaro

A notable album by Miles Davis featuring the track 'Mademoiselle Mabry'.

Blood, Sweat & Tears

An amalgamation of jazz and rock, known for their successful collaborations and hit singles.

Al Kooper

Founding member of Blood, Sweat & Tears who played keys and vocals.

Columbia Records

The label associated with Blood, Sweat & Tears.

'Child is Father to the Man'

The debut album of Blood, Sweat & Tears.

Jerry Weiss

A trumpeter in Blood, Sweat & Tears, replaced amid lineup changes.

Randy Brecker

A trumpeter who played in Blood, Sweat & Tears before being replaced.

'You Made Me So Very Happy'

A top hit single by Blood, Sweat & Tears.

'Spinning Wheel'

One of the successful singles by Blood, Sweat & Tears.

Eastern European Tour

A significant tour undertaken by Blood, Sweat & Tears during their peak.

'New Blood'

An album released by Blood, Sweat & Tears after significant lineup changes.

Modal Experimentation

An approach in jazz exemplified by Miles Davis' album 'Milestones'.

Quartal Voicing

A harmonic concept introduced by Miles Davis emphasizing new arrangements.

Jim Pepper

Tenor sax and flute player in The Free Spirits.

Chris Hills

Bass guitarist for The Free Spirits.

Bob Moses

Drummer for The Free Spirits; later formed Everything is Everything with Larry Coryell.

Musical Appropriation

The process by which white musicians adopted jazz, initially received negatively by the Black community.

Passion and Expressiveness

Key expressive qualities of jazz performances.

Simplistic Structure

A defining trait of rock music, contrasting with the complexity of jazz.

Acoustic Instruments

Instruments commonly used in jazz, distinguishing it from rock's electric sound.

Electric Instruments

Instruments prevalent in rock music, used to drive its sound.

Impact of Black Traditions

The cultural roots of jazz that shaped its initial reception and evolution.

Collaboration with Bob Dylan

A notable highlight of the Paul Butterfield Blues Band's career.

Lineup Changes

Frequent alterations in band membership, impacting the success of Blood, Sweat & Tears.

'And When I Die'

Another popular single by Blood, Sweat & Tears.

'In a Silent Way'

A notable album by Miles Davis characterized by innovative sound.

'Bitches Brew'

Miles Davis' groundbreaking album that fused jazz with rock elements.

Time, No Changes

A concept introduced in Miles Davis' post-bop style emphasizing rhythm over traditional changes.

Jazz Fusion

The blending of jazz with rock music characteristics.

Columbus 'Chip' Baker

Rhythm guitarist for The Free Spirits.

Declining Popularity

The consequence of constant lineup changes in Blood, Sweat & Tears.

Keystone Musical Venues

Significant locations where Blood, Sweat & Tears performed, such as Caesars Palace.

Bob Moses' Later Group

Everything is Everything, formed after The Free Spirits.

Jazz Musicians Turning Rock

The trend of jazz artists transitioning to rock music, exemplified by The Free Spirits.

Rock Musicians Turning Jazz

The trend of rock artists moving into jazz, such as the Paul Butterfield Blues Band.