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What size burns qualify for admission into the burn unit?
->20% TBSA
->10% TBSA in child/older adult
->5% full thickness burns
Functions of skin:
-identity
-progression
-temperature regulation
-excretion
-vit D synthesis
-sensation
-immunity
-blood reservoir
What does the epidermis contain?
-hair follicles
-sebaceous glands, sweat glands
-merkel discs and free nn endings
-skin appendages connect the epidermis to dermis
T/f as the epidermis heals, sweat glands and sebaceous glands may not return
True
T/f as the epidermis is destroyed by a burn, the epithelial cells housed in hair follicles migrate across the dermis for epithelialization
True
Layers and types of tissue in the dermis:
-layers (2): papillary, reticular
-tissues (3): collagen, elastic tissue, reticular fibers
What is the dermis responsible for?
-nerve receptors
-hair follicles
-supporting regrowth of the epithelium
T/f the dermis has no regenerative capacity and heals by scarring
True
3 phases of dermal healing:
-inflammatory (3-5 days)
-proliferative (2-3 weeks)
-maturation phase (>3 weeks)