Esters

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6 Terms

1
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What is the functional group for esters?

-COO

2
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What is the suffix for esters and an example?

-yl + -oate

e.g. Ethyl Ethanoate

3
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Equation for esterification

Carboxylic acid + Alcohol —> Ester + Water

(Concentrated sulfuric acid catalyst)

4
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What type of reaction is esterification?

Condensation reaction as water is also produced when 2 molecules joined.

5
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Practical to make an ester (4)

  1. Put 1cm^3 of carboxylic acid and 1cm^3 of alcohol into a boiling tube.

  2. Carefully add a few drops of concentrated sulfuric acid.

  3. Put in a 80 C water bath or 5 mins.

  4. Cool contents then pour mixture into a beaker of sodium carbonate.

6
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What