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What is the functional group for esters?
-COO
What is the suffix for esters and an example?
-yl + -oate
e.g. Ethyl Ethanoate
Equation for esterification
Carboxylic acid + Alcohol —> Ester + Water
(Concentrated sulfuric acid catalyst)
What type of reaction is esterification?
Condensation reaction as water is also produced when 2 molecules joined.
Practical to make an ester (4)
Put 1cm^3 of carboxylic acid and 1cm^3 of alcohol into a boiling tube.
Carefully add a few drops of concentrated sulfuric acid.
Put in a 80 C water bath or 5 mins.
Cool contents then pour mixture into a beaker of sodium carbonate.
What