Etech

Prompt Engineering, Trends, Fake news, Netiquette

ICT (stands for?)

Information and Communications Technology

ICT (what?)

The use of technology such as computers, network, internet and phones to share, store, collect and process information. It is also used to communicate and manage information.

OS

Operating system - main software that controls the computer. It manages the hardware and some other software and lets you interact with the computer.

Software

Set of instructions or program that tells your computer on what to do. These are the things that you can’t physically touch in your computer (games, apps, files)

Hardware

These are the things that you can physically touch in your computer. (Motherboard, keyboard, mouse, monitor) Equipment that collaborate with the software so that computer will function

I/O

Communication between computer system and the outside world. It is how a computer receive information (input) and gives out result (output).

LAN

Local Area Network - Network that connects computer and devices within small are (home, office, room) Allows computer and device to share data and resources easily.

WAN

Wide Area Network - Network that connects computer and devices over a wide or big geographic area (between cities, countries and worldwide)

USB

Universal Serial Bus - transfer files or data between devices

(Type A, Type B, Type C, USB Micro, USB MicroB, USB Mini, USB 3.0)

WWW

World Wide Web - a system of linked web pages that you can access with the use of internet and web browser. View online article, video, images and the likes.

URL

Uniform Resource Locator - is a web address that you type in your browser to find and visit specific website or pages.

IP

Internet protocol - set of rules that governs how data travel across the internet and other network

Internet Protocol Address - unique number assigned to every devices connected to the internet or network

DNS

Domain Name System - Internet’s Phonebook. It translates easy-to-remember website names into numerical IP addresses

Enumerate the trends in ICT

Convergence

5G technology

Cloud Computing

remote work and collaboration tools

IoT

Biometrics

AI and ML

AR and VR

Wearable technology

Convergence

The coming together of different technological devices, tools or system and perform work as one

5G Technology

5th generation Technology that is latest, advanced and fast

Cloud Computing

Using the internet to store and access files, apps, photos and videos instead of keeping it in your own computer’s hard drive or your phone

Remote work and collaboration Tools

Remote work: Work arrangement where employees do their own job without being in the traditional office

Collaboration Tools: Apps that helps people share information, work together as one, regardless of their physical location

IoT

Internet of thing - system of connected devices (smartphone etc.,) that collect and share data over the internet.

Everyday devices connected to the internet that share, send, receive information

Biometrics

The use of the unique physical or behavioral feature of a person to identify them. Usually used for identity check and security.

AR and VR

AR (Augmented reality) - adding of images or information on top of the real world. Enhances what you see but does not change the entirety of what you see

VR (Virtual reality) - using of headsets to be fully immersed to computer generated environment and replace the real world

AI and ML

AI (Artificial Intelligence) - when machine try to learn, think and decide like humans.

ML (Machine Learning) - branch of AI when machine try to learn from data and improve over time without being programmed on what exactly to do.

Wearable Technology

Wearable electronic devices that helps you interact with the digital world

Web 1.0

Web that has read-only content and no interaction with human

Web 2.0

There is interaction between human and machine — share, create and communicate

Web 3.0

There is AI. Machine try to understand and process like human

Web 4.0

Fully integrated AI and real time communication between machine and human

Web 5.0

Aims to make machine understand human emotions and respond with empathy

Netiquette

• Remember the human on the other side of the electronic communication

• Adhere the same standard of behavior online that you follow in real life

• Know where you are in cyberspace

• Respect other people’s time and bandwidth

• Make yourself look good online

• Share expert knowledge

• Keep flame wars under control

• Respect other people’s privacy

• Don’t abuse your power

• Be forgiving of other people’s mistakes

Disinformation

false and intends to cause harm

Misinformation

false but not deliberately created to harm

Mal-information

based on reality but used to inflict harm

Prompt Engineering

Process of designing your input or prompts for AL Modes to make creative, resourceful response

3 Key Factors of prompt engineering

Context Provision

Text Instruction

Output formatting

Tips for prompt engineering

Be specific

Give examples

Provide context

format matter

Avoid confusing questions

Elements of a prompt

Context

task/instruction

question

Examples

output format