The Aeneid: Cumulative Vocabulary

accipio, accipiere, accepi, acceptus

receive, accept

aequor, aequoris (n.)

Sea, waves

age, agite (ago)

Up! Come! Lead on!

agmen, agmeninis (n.)

Army, line, troop

ago, agere, egi, actus

Lead, drive, do

aio, ais, ait

say, speak

alius, alia, alium

lofty, high, deep

anima, animae (f.)

air, breath, life, soul

animus, animi (m.)

soul, spirit, breath

ante (with acc.)

before

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

old, aged; time-honored

ara, arae (f.)

altar

ardeo, ardere, ardarsi

burn, be eager

arma, armorum

arms, weapons

arvum, arvi

field, land

arx, arcis (f.)

citadel, fort

ater, atra, atrum

black, gloomy, deadly

atque/ac (correlatives)

and, also; as, than

aura, aurae (f.)

breeze, air

aurum, auri (n.)

gold

aut

either (or)

bellum, belli (n.)

war, warfare, combat

caelum, caeli (n.)

sky, heaven

campus, campi (m.)

plain, field

capio, capiere, cepi, captus

take, seize, capture

caput, capitis (n.)

head

casus, casus (m.)

chance, misfortune

cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus

discern, percieve

circum

around, about

clamor, clamoris (m.)

shout, roar, applause

classis, classis (f.)

fleet, army, ship

comes, comitis (m/f)

comrade, follower

coniunx, coniugis (m/f)

husband, wife

corpis, corporis (n.)

body, corpse

cum (with conjunction)

when, while, since, although

cum (prep. abl.)

with

cunctus, cuncta, cunctum

all, whole, entire

cura, curae (f.)

care, greif

cursus, cursus (m.)

course; haste

de (prep. with abl.)

down, away from; concerning

dea, dae (f.)

goddess

deus, dei (m.)

god, divinity

dexter, dextera, dexterum

right hand; favorable

dico, decere, dixi, dictus

say, speak

dictum, dicti (n.)

word, speech

dies, diei (m/f)

Day, time

divus, diva, divum

divine; divinity

do, dare, dedi, datus

give, allow, bestow

domus, domus (f.)

house, home; family, race

donum, doni (n.)

gift, offering, reward

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

produce

dum

while, as long as

e, ex (prep. with abl.)

out of, from, according to

facio, faciere, feci, factus

do, make, perform; suppose

fama, famae (f.)

fame, report, reputation

fatus, fati (n.)

fate, destiny

fero, ferre, tuli, latus

bear, endure; plunder

ferrum, ferri (n.)

iron, sword

fessus, fessa, fessum

tired, weary, worn

finis, finis (m.)

end, limit, boarder

flamma, flammae (f.)

flame, fire

fluctus, fluctus (m.)

wave, tide

for, fari, fatus

speak, say

fors, fortis (f.)

chance, fortune

fortuna, fortunae (f.)

fortune, chance, luck

fuga, fugae (f.)

flight, haste, exile

fugio, fugiere, fugi

flee (from), escape

fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus

pour (out), lay low

furo, furere, fui

rage, rave, be frantic

futurus, futura, futurum

future, destined, impending

geminus, gemina, geminum

twin, double, two

genitor, genitoris (m.)

begetter, father, sir

gens, gentis (f.)

clan, race, nation

genua, genueris (n.)

birth, origin; descendant; kind, family

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

have, hold

heu

alas! ah!

hic, haec, hoc

this, that

hinc

from this place, hence

honos, honoris (m.)

honor, glory; offering, sacrifice

iam

now, already, at once

idem, eadem, idem

same

ignis, ignis (m.)

flame, fire

immanis, immane (f.)

huge, monstrous

imperium, imperii (n.)

command, dominium, power

infelix, infelicis

unfortunate, unlucky, ill-omened

inferus, infera, inferum

low, below, underneath

ingens, ingentis

enormous, mighty, huge

ira, irae (f.)

wrath, rage, anger

is, ea, id

this, that

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

command, order

laetus, laeta, laetum

happy; fertile

limen, liminis (n.)

threshold, doorway, entrance

litus, litore (n.)

shore, strand

locus, loci (m.)

locale, region, place

longus, longa, longum

long, wide, distant

lumen, luminis (n.)

light, sun, day

magnus, magna, magnum

great, large, huge

maneo, manere, mansi, mansus

remain, linger, stay

manus, manus (f.)

hand; troop

mare, maris (n.)

sea