ls 3 science 1 chemical reaction and equation

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15 Terms

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A chemical reaction is a process in which some substances undergo Bond breaking and are transformed into new substances by formation of newbonds

What is a chemical reaction

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Substances taking part in chemical reaction are called as reactants and substances formed as a result of chemical reaction by formation of newborn are called as products

What are products and reactants

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Give an example of chemical reaction?

Formation of carbon dioxide gas by combustion of coal in air is a chemical reaction

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During physical change only the state of matter changes and these changes are often temporary in nature

What is a physical change

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Word equation

A simple way of representing a chemical reaction in words is called a

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Chemical equation

The representation of a chemical reaction in a condensed form using chemical formula is called

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Balanced equation

If the number of atoms of the elements in the reaction in the equation is same as the number of atoms of those elements in the products such an equation is called a

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Unbalanced equation

If the number of atoms of each element is not the same on the two sides of the equation it is called an

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Combination reaction

When two or more reactants combined in a reaction to form a single product it is known as a

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Decomposition reaction

The reaction in which there is only one reactant giving rise to two or more products is called

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Electrolysis

Water decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen gases on passing electric current through acidulated water this decomposition takes place by means of electric energy and it is called

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Displacement reaction

The reaction in which the place of the ion of a less reactive element in a compound is taken by another more reactive element by formation of its own ion is called

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Endothermic processes

The process in which heat is absorbed from the outside is called

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Exothermic processes

When the processes in which heat is given out are called