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What is the point of drug metabolism?
To convert lipid soluble drugs to water soluble drugs.
What are prodrugs?
Drugs that enter as inactive form → gets metabolized into active form.
Do all drugs need to metabolized?
No, these drugs are called hard drugs.
What processes happen in phase 1?
Ozidation*
Hydrolysis
Reduction
What processes happen in phase 2?
Conjugation
What is the most important type of CYP450?
CYP3A4
What are enzyme inducers?
They are drugs that increase Hepatic enzymes function → increase drug metabolism