A02 Weaknesses

What are the weaknesses of a mulcultural society?

-Different faiths can have radically different belief systems, causing tensions

-Immigrants are living in cultural diaspora

What are the weaknesses of Pluralism?

-Some religious groups are hostile to others, suggesting pluralism isn’t possible

-Being theocentric dilutes distinct religious identities

Which Philosopher said some true pluralism isn’t possible due to hostility?

Paul Griffiths

What are the weaknesses of exclusivism?

-Biblical scripture taught salvation is based on actions rather than beliefs

-Limits the idea of Gods omnibenevolence: why would he let others go to Hell

-Gospels present Jesus as reaching to all of society, not just an exclusive group

-We can foster division and intolerance amongst communities

What Biblical scripture taught salvation was based on action rather than beliefs?

Matthew 25: Parable of Sheep and Goats

What are the weaknesses of inclusivism?

-St Paul’s quote isn’t true as it is still a divisive theory seeing Christianity as superior

-It may be difficult to balance respect equally

What was St Pauls quote on inclusivism?

Romans 2:9-11 ‘There will be glory, honour and peace for everyone who does good… for God does not show favouritism’

What does cultural diaspora mean?

Close, small groups of religious communities

COUNTER: Why is living in cultural diaspora actually beneficial?

It helps with adherance to certain religious codes and rules like Ramadan

Provide an example of a universal law passed for religious tolerance

Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 18

What does Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 18 say?

‘Everyone shall have the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion’

When was Universal Declaration of Human Rights passed?

1948, post-Nazi tyranny