Des C1-C2 - U4 - Word formation - Change and technology

adaptation (n) /ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/

sự thích nghi | The adaptation of the novel was successful.

adaptor (n) /əˈdæptər/

bộ chuyển đổi | Use an adaptor to connect the devices.

adaptable (adj) /əˈdæptəbl/

dễ thích nghi | She is very adaptable to new environments.

readjust (v) /ˌriːəˈdʒʌst/

điều chỉnh lại | You may need to readjust your approach.

adjustment (n) /əˈdʒʌstmənt/

sự điều chỉnh | The adjustment was necessary for accuracy.

adjustable (adj) /əˈdʒʌstəbl/

có thể điều chỉnh | The chair is adjustable for comfort.

alteration (n) /ˌɔːltəˈreɪʃən/

sự thay đổi | Minor alterations were made to the design.

unalterable (adj) /ˌʌnˈɔːltərəbl/

không thể thay đổi | The rules are unalterable.

unaltered (adj) /ʌnˈɔːltərd/

không thay đổi | The document remained unaltered.

alternate (v) /ˈɔːltəneɪt/

luân phiên | We alternate between tasks.

alternatively (adv) /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪvli/

hoặc là, thay vào đó | Alternatively, we can choose another method.

rearrange (v) /ˌriːəˈreɪndʒ/

sắp xếp lại | Please rearrange the furniture.

(re)arrangement (n) /ˌriːəˈreɪndʒmənt/

sự sắp xếp lại | The rearrangement of the schedule was needed.

arranged (adj) /əˈreɪndʒd/

được sắp xếp | The meeting was arranged in advance.

capability (n) /ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlɪti/

năng lực | The system has high capability.

incapable (adj) /ɪnˈkeɪpəbl/

không có khả năng | He is incapable of lying.

capably (adv) /ˈkeɪpəbli/

một cách thành thạo | She performed the task capably.

exchange (v,n) /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

trao đổi | We will exchange information.

changeover (n) /ˈtʃeɪndʒəʊvə(r)/

sự chuyển đổi | The changeover was smooth.

unchanging (adj) /ʌnˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

không thay đổi | The scenery remained unchanging.

changeable (adj) /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/

dễ thay đổi | The weather is changeable.

interchangeable (adj) /ˌɪntəˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/

có thể thay thế cho nhau | The parts are interchangeable.

discontinue (v) /ˌdɪskənˈtɪnjuː/

ngừng | They decided to discontinue the product.

continuity (n) /ˌkɒntɪˈnjuːəti/

tính liên tục | The continuity of the process is crucial.

continuation (n) /kənˌtɪnjuˈeɪʃən/

sự tiếp diễn | The continuation of the project is planned.

continual (adj) /kənˈtɪnjuəl/

liên tục, lặp đi lặp lại | We faced continual challenges.

continuously (adv) /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/

liên tục | The machine runs continuously.

conversion (n) /kənˈvɜːʒən/

sự chuyển đổi | The conversion was completed successfully.

convertible (adj) /kənˈvɜːtəbl/

có thể chuyển đổi | The car is convertible.

electrify (v) /ɪˈlektrɪfaɪ/

điện khí hoá | The new system will electrify the city.

electrician (n) /ɪˌlekˈtrɪʃən/

thợ điện | The electrician repaired the wiring.

electricity (n) /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/

điện | The house uses solar electricity.

electrified (adj) /ɪˈlektrɪfaɪd/

được điện khí hoá | The fence is electrified for safety.

electrifying (adj) /ɪˈlektrɪfaɪɪŋ/

kích thích, hứng thú | The performance was electrifying.

electrically (adv) /ɪˈlektrɪkli/

về mặt điện | The device is powered electrically.

endurance (n) /ɪnˈdjʊərəns/

sức bền | Endurance is key in long races.

endurable (adj) /ɪnˈdjʊərəbl/

có thể chịu đựng | The material is endurable.

enduring (adj) /ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ/

lâu dài, bền bỉ | They have an enduring friendship.

evolution (n) /ˌiːvəˈluːʃən/

sự tiến hoá | The theory of evolution is well-known.

evolutionary (adj) /ˌiːvəˈluːʃənəri/

thuộc tiến hoá | Evolutionary biology studies these changes.

evolving (adj) /ɪˈvɒlvɪŋ/

đang tiến hoá | The technology is evolving rapidly.

flexibility (n) /ˌfleksəˈbɪləti/

tính linh hoạt | Flexibility is important in the workplace.

inflexible (adj) /ɪnˈfleksəbl/

cứng nhắc | The schedule is inflexible.

influential (adj) /ˌɪnflʊˈenʃəl/

có ảnh hưởng | He is an influential leader.

maturity (n) /məˈtjʊərəti/

sự trưởng thành | Emotional maturity is essential.

maturation (n) /ˌmætjʊˈreɪʃən/

quá trình trưởng thành | The maturation of the product took time.

immature (adj) /ˌɪməˈtjʊər/

thiếu trưởng thành | His behavior was immature.

modernise (v) /ˈmɒdənaɪz/

hiện đại hóa | The city plans to modernise its infrastructure.

modernisation (n) /ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃən/

sự hiện đại hóa | Modernisation of the system is ongoing.

modernism (n) /ˈmɒdəˌnɪzəm/

chủ nghĩa hiện đại | Modernism influenced art.

modernity (n) /məʊˈdɜːnəti/

tính hiện đại | The architecture reflects modernity.

modernist (n) /ˈmɒdənɪst/

người theo chủ nghĩa hiện đại | The modernist movement was influential.

renew (v) /rɪˈnjuː/

đổi mới, tái tạo | You can renew your subscription.

renewal (n) /rɪˈnjuːəl/

sự đổi mới | The renewal of the contract was agreed.

newness (n) /ˈnjuːnəs/

tính mới mẻ | The newness of the design is appealing.

renewable (adj) /rɪˈnjuːəbl/

có thể tái tạo | Solar energy is renewable.

newly (adv) /ˈnjuːli/

mới | The policy was newly implemented.

anew (adv) /əˈnjuː/

lại từ đầu | They started anew after the break.

persistence (n) /pərˈsɪstəns/

sự kiên trì | Persistence leads to success.

persistent (adj) /pərˈsɪstənt/

kiên trì | She is persistent in her efforts.

persistently (adv) /pərˈsɪstəntli/

một cách kiên trì | He worked persistently.

replace (v) /rɪˈpleɪs/

thay thế | We need to replace the old equipment.

placement (n) /ˈpleɪsmənt/

sự đặt chỗ | The placement of the items was strategic.

placing (n) /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

sự đặt | The placing of the furniture was perfect.

replacement (n) /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/

sự thay thế | The replacement of the part was necessary.

(ir)replaceable (adj) /ɪˈreɪsəbl/

( không ) thể thay thế | Some items are irreplaceable.

processor (n) /ˈprəʊsesər/

bộ xử lý | The processor is very fast.

processing (n) /ˈprəʊsesɪŋ/

sự xử lý | Data processing is essential.

processed (adj) /ˈprəʊsest/

được xử lý | The processed data is ready.

revolutionise (v) /ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪz/

cách mạng hóa | The technology will revolutionise the industry.

revolution (n) /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

cách mạng | The revolution changed everything.

revolutionary (adj) /ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri/

cách mạng | The invention was revolutionary.

revolting (adj) /rɪˈvəʊltɪŋ/

kinh tởm | The smell was revolting.