Sports med 1

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26 Terms

1
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Three bones that make up the shoulder girdle

Clavicle, scapula, humerus

2
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What muscle primarily causes the shoulder to abduct

Supraspinatus

3
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What 2 muscles help externally rotate the shoulder

Teres minor, infraspinatus

4
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When someone falls on the point of their shoulder, what bones could be involved in an injury

Clavicle and achromian process

5
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What plane of motion is abduction and adduction of the shoulder

Coronal

6
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When we scratch our back over our head, what movements are involved with that motion

Abduction, external rotation, flection

7
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Why is the shoulder commonly dislocated

Because of the shallow socket

8
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Study of bone

Osteology

9
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Skin is a part of which system

integumentary

10
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What is the difference between tendinitis and tendonopathy

Tendinitis (less common) is acute while tendonopathy (more common) is chronic

11
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What direction is most common for the shoulder to dislocate in

Anterior

12
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What muscle is dr robs favorite muscle and why

Seratus anterior bc...

13
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What is another name for frozen shoulder

adhesive capsulitis

14
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What is the ball of the bone socket in the shoulder

Head of humerus

15
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What is the socket of the ball and socket called

Glenoid

16
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Name of the cardilatilus ring that deepens the glenoid cavity

Labrum

17
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What do we refer to the region around the armpit

Axillary

18
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What runs with the bicipital groove

Long head of bicep

19
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What ligament holds the bicep tendon within the bicipetal groove

The transverse ligament

20
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What 2 structures are commonly impinged in the space underneath the achromian and what is the space called

Aversa and supraspinatus; subachromial space

21
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Most common mechanism for injury of the shoulder

Falling on an outstretched arm

22
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What 3 structures run between a nuerovascular bundle

Nerves, arteries, vain

23
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The patella bone is what kind of bone

Sesamoid

24
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2 main divisions of the nerves system

Central and peripheral

25
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MOI for frozen shoulder

Idiopathic

26
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