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allows us to demonstrate historical empathy
Historical Context
to understand the different attitudes from the past without judging them
Historical Empathy
Manuscript
Type of Dcument:Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila
Handwritten and Seals
Unique Physical Characteristics: Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila
1882
Date of the Document: Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila
Jose Rizal using the pen name P.Jacinto
Author of the Document: Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila
Memoirs that recorded Rizal’s early childhood from 1872-1881
Purpose of the Document: Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila
Evidenect on the Purpose of the Document: Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila
Lam Co
Rizal’s Great Grandfather
Sinque, Chin Chew (Quanzho) in Fujian, China
Rizal’s Great Grandfather was from
Domingo
Lam Co (great grandfather) adopted the name ________ while living in Binondo
Juan Mercado and Cirila Alejandro
Francisco Rizal Mercado was son of
Dominicans
Mercado Family rented land from the _______________ in Binan. Htey belong to the native middle class
Desanco
First three steps of the grand entrance to the upper level of the house. Made of black and white marble or conrete tiles and leveld off into landing. Waiting area
Caida
Receiving Room. Anteroom, also an informal place for casual talk, mahjong, and entertaining friends an dfamily on ordinary occasions
Sala
Biggest and most decorated room in the house. Focal point of the family’s socia life
Bedroom
Small, plain and used for sleeping only
Azotea
an open, elevated terrace usually situated at the back of the house adjoining it, and fenced with low balustrades
external world (Space and collective memory)
“Our habitual images of the ____________ are inseperable from our self”
Phycial Surrounding (Space and Collective Memory)
“Our __________ bear our and others’ imprint. Our home-furniture and its arrangmeent, room decor - recalls family and friends whome we see frequently within this framework“
Spatial image (Space and Collective Memory)
it is the ___________ alone that, by reason, of its stability, gives us an illusion of not having changed through time and of retrieving the past in the present
“Rizal” (Jose Protatcio Rizal Mercado)
The addition of ______ is in compliance to the Royal Devree of 1894 of Gov. Gen. Narciso Claveria - to remedy the confusion in names
Mercado Family
Nine girls - Saturnina, Narcisa, Lucia, Olympia, Maria, Conception, Josefa, Trinidad, Soledad
Two boys - Paciano and Jose
Birth - June 19, 1961
Death of Concha - 1864
Pilgrimage to Antipolo - June 6 1868
Formal Schooling to Binan - 1870
Rizal’s Early Education
At calamba - taught by his mother
Tutors - mercado family can afford to pay for tutors
Formal schooling by 9 - in binan
Meastro Celestino, Maestro Lucas Pagua, Leon Monroy
Tutors
Formal Schooling
Maestro Jsutiniano Aquino Cruz
Jose Rizal’s Daily Routine
Leaving Binan - Dec 7 1871
Improsonment of Dona Teodora Alonso - 1871
Death of Gomburza - 1872
HIstorical Significance
A decision that modern people make about what is important from our past
Historical Significance Criteria
Important
Profundity
Quantity
Durability
Relevance
Important (Historical Significance Criteria)
to the people living at the time
Profundity (Historical Significance Criteria)
How deeply people’s lives were affected by it
Quantity (Historical Significance Criteria)
How many lies were affected
Durability (Historical Significance Criteria)
For how long people’s lives were affected
Relevance (Historical Significance Criteria)
Extent to which the event has contributed to an increased understanding of present life
1872 Rizal (death of gomburza)
Without _________ would now be a Jesuit and instead of writing the Noli Me Tangere, would have written the contrary. At the sight of those injustices and cruelties, though still a child, my imagination awoke, and I swore to dedicate myself to avenge one day so many victims.
Rizal's Childhood
gratly influenced his outlook on life, especially during the oonset of the propaganda movement
Sa Aking mga Kabata (1869)
Alleged first poem of Jose Rizal
6 C’s of Communication
Citation
Content
Context
Communication
Connector
Conslusion
Anachronistic
word in the document did not exist when it was allegedly written
Kalayaan - use of K rather than C
what word in the document did not exist when it was allegedly written?
Colegio de San Juan de Letran
Rizal took the exam in __________ on june 10 1872. Rizal Passed
Universidad de Santo Tomas
Letran, as part of the _______________, supervised the entrance exams for secondary schools. Rizal was 11
Small built for his age
the term had already begun on June 1972
Reasons he almost did not enter Ateneo (public school back then)
Day scholar
Rizal entered the Ateneo Municipal as a ___________
Classes at Ateneo
12 or less students
divided into Romans and Carthaginians
Began the day with a Holy Mass
Mind, body, and heart
Jesuit Education that focused on the development of the ___________
Fraternity of Mary and the Solidality of Saint Luis Gonzaga
Two religious ORganization
Emperor of the class
Nota de Sobrasaliente
Medal During his second year
Graduated with Bachiller en Artes (1877), sobrasaliente in all subjects
Jose Rizal Awards
12
There were _____ students for the bachiller en Artes Degree
Sobrasaliente (Outstanding)
Rizal earned the ___________ mark with eight other students
FR. FRANCISCO PAULA DE SANCHEZ
Jose’s literature professor who guided him in writing his initial works. guided him to write in spanish and to be proficient in math,rhetorics, and greek
The Count of Montecristo
Novel Rizal was interested in