Medical Terminology: Musculoskeletal System pt 1 (8-15)

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Flashcards covering essential medical terminology related to the musculoskeletal system, including combining forms, suffixes, prefixes, and terms for common conditions.

Last updated 9:53 PM on 2/4/26
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77 Terms

1
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ankyl/o

stiff joint

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arthr/o

joint

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articul/o

joint

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burs/o

sac

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carp/o

carpus (wrist)

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cervic/o

neck

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chondr/o

cartilage

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clavicul/o

clavicle

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coccyg/o

coccyx

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cortic/o

outer layer

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cost/o

rib

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crani/o

skull

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femor/o

femur

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fibr/o

fibers

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fibul/o

fibula

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humer/o

humerus

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ili/o

ilium

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ischi/o

ischium

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kyph/o

hump

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lamin/o

Lamina, part of the vertebra

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lord/o

bent backward

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lumb/o

loin, low back

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mandibul/o

mandible

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maxill/o

maxilla

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medulla/o

inner portion

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menisc/o

meniscus

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metacarpal/o

metacarpus

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metatarsa/o

metatarsus

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myel/o

bone marrow, spinal cord

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orth/o

straight

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oste/o

bone

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patell/o

patella

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pector/o

chest

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ped/o

foot, child

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pelv/o

pelvis

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phalang/o

phalanges

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pod/o

foot

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prosthet/o

addition

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pub/o

pubis

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radi/o

radius, ray

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sacr/o

sacrum

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scapul/o

scapula

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scoli/o

crooked

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spin/o

spine

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spondyl/o

vertebrae

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stern/o

sternum

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synovi/o

synovial membrane

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tars/o

tarsus

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thorac/o

chest

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tibi/o

tibia

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uln/o

ulna

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vertebr/o

vertebra

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-blast

immature

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-clasia

to break surgically

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-clast

broken

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-desis

to fuse

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-listhesis

slipping

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-logic

pertaining to study of

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-phyte

growth

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-malacia

abnormal softening

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-porosis

porous

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-algia

pain

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ab-

away from

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ad-

toward

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anti-

against

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bi-

two

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dis-

apart

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ex-

outward

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inter-

between

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intra-

within

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non-

not

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pre-

before

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sub-

below, under

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a-

without

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-otomy

cutting into

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-itis

inflammation

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-trophy

development